1764-1981; bulk: 1920-1980
Guide to the Collection
The Mary Ogden Abbott papers are stored offsite and must be requested at
least one business day in advance. Contact the Library at
library@masshist.org or (617) 536-1608 to request
materials. Please discuss your request with the reading room staff before
requesting cartons by barcode.
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| Creator: | Abbott, Mary Ogden,
1894-1981 |
| Title: | Mary Ogden Abbott papers |
| Dates: | 1764-1981 |
| Bulk Dates: | 1920-1980 |
| Physical Description: | 2 record
cartons and 1 oversize carton |
| Call Number: | OFFSITE STORAGE |
| Repository: | Massachusetts Historical Society 1154 Boylston Street Boston, MA 02215
library@masshist.org |
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Abstract:
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This collection consists of the papers of artist,
traveler, hunter, and equestrian Mary Ogden Abbott of Concord, Mass.,
1920-1981, including family correspondence, travel writings and notes,
sketches, scrapbooks, published pamphlets of her adventures, legal and
financial papers, maps, clippings, and Abbott family genealogical
notes.
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Mary Ogden Abbott (1894-1981) was an artist, traveler, hunter and
equestrian. Born on 12 Oct 1894, she is the daughter of Mary Ogden Adams and
Grafton St. Loe Abbott. She is a descendant on her mother's side from
Presidents John and John Quincy Adams, and on her father's side from George
Abbott, one of the early settlers in Andover. She was born and lived most of
her life in Concord, Mass. Abbott attended the Westover School in Connecticut
and the School of the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston, Mass.
Abbott and her mother traveled from 1920-1928. They traveled by car to Los
Angeles in 1920 and back-packed to the Grand Canyon and Montana in 1921. From
1922-1927 they ventured abroad, exploring Java, Singapore, Hong Kong, India,
Baghdad, Damascus, Beirut, Jerusalem, Constantinople, Greece, Athens, Delphi,
across Peloponnesus on horseback, and Morocco, eventually ending with an
automobile trip through Europe to Italy. She hunted wild game in Kashmir,
Ladakh and Baltistan (1923-24), and in Sonora, Mexico (1940) she shot a jaguar
that was sent to the Museum of Natural History in New York. In 1948 she made
her first run down the San Juan River to Lee's Ferry near the Marble Canyon on
the Colorado River. In 1949 she returned to the San Juan with "The Nevill's
Expedition" from Bright Angel to Lake Meade (Boulder/Hoover Dam). The
expedition was Norm and Doris Nevills' last trip down the river before their
deaths in a tragic plane crash. Abbott designed a plaque to commemorate their
lives that was placed at Lee's Ferry. The friendships she developed while
rafting the San Juan lasted the rest of her life, and much of the
correspondence in this collection includes letters from the "River Rats" or
"Canyoneers" as they called themselves.
Abbott was an accomplished artist in various media, especially woodcarving.
She made the reredos and altar for Grace Episcopal Church in Lawrence, an altar
depicting St. George in cowboy attire in St. Andrew's Church, Nogales, Arizona,
and her teak doors were hung in the US Department of the Interior, Washington
D.C. and the Peabody Museum in Salem. Her drawings appeared in the journal
Appalachia and books on travel. She was also a
founding member of the Concord Art Association.
As a skilled equestrian, Abbott participated in hunts on the Alexander
Higginson estate and with the Middlesex Hunt Club in South Lincoln, Mass. She
maintained stables in Concord until 1977 when she gave them to the city along
with 3 ½ acres of land.
Abbott never married and died on 11 May 1981.
The Mary Ogden Abbott papers consist of 2 cartons and 1 oversize box that
span the years 1764-1981, with the bulk between 1920-1980. The collection is
divided into three series. The first, "Travel papers," consists of travel
writing, correspondence and sketches from the years 1920-1977. The majority of
this series is travel correspondence, the first half of which is correspondence
written by Mary Ogden Abbott, her mother, Mary Adams Abbott, and her brother
John Adams Abbott as they traveled abroad. Most of the letters are addressed to
Mary Adams Abbott's mother, Mary Hone Adams, John Adams Abbott, and Henry Adams
Abbott. Letters include information on their travels throughout Europe, the
Middle and Far East, and the American West, including John Adams Abbott's
arrest in Italy in April of 1926. The second half of correspondence is between
Mary Ogden Abbott and her "Canyoneer" friends, particularly Frank Masland, who
helped organize the dedication of the Nevills' plaque, which commemorated the
tragic deaths of Norm and Doris Neville in 1949. Also in travel papers are
reminiscences, including notes written on loose paper while abroad, as well as
published pamphlets by Masland about their adventures on the river.
The second series, "Correspondence, 1920-1982" is comprised of
correspondence with MOA while she was living at home in Concord, and pertain
mostly to her daily life at home.v
The third series, "Mary Ogden Abbott personal & family papers," includes
bills and deeds from the Griggs family in New Hampshire dating from 1764-1828,
as well as a booklet on the "Abbots of Lowell, MA in the Civil War." Other
papers include a handwritten manuscript on gardening, poetry, and plays by Mary
Adams Abbott. The will of her brother Henry Adams Abbott (22 Aug 1949) is also
included. Subject files include papers on the Adams Memorial Society, of which
she served as President, and art related papers. Legal and financial papers and
genealogical notes are also in this series.
Mary Adams Abbott's journals from 1920-1925 are at the Schlesinger Library,
Radcliffe Institute.
Gift of James B. Ames, Mar. 1989.
The Mary Ogden Abbott papers are stored offsite and must be requested at
least one business day in advance. Contact the Library at
library@masshist.org or (617) 536-1608 to request
materials. Please discuss your request with the reading room staff before
requesting cartons by barcode.
The collection is organized into the following series:
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| I. Travel papers, 1920-1977 |
| | A. Travel writing, 1920-1948 |
| | B. Travel correspondence, 1920-1928 |
| | C. "Canyoneers" papers, 1949-1977 |
| | D. Sketchbooks and miscellaneous travel papers, 1918-1950 |
| II. Correspondence, 1920-1981 |
| III. Mary Ogden Abbott personal and family papers, 1764-1980 |
| | A. Related family papers, 1764-1949 |
| | B. Scrapbooks |
| | C. Subject files, 1919-1975 |
| | D. Legal and financial papers, 1924-1980 |
| | E. Miscellaneous notes and photocopied clippings. |
| | | | | | | | |
| Carton | Barcode | Folder | Contents |
| | | I. Travel papers,
1920-1977 |
| | | | A. Travel writing,
1920-1948
Arranged chronologicallyThis series contains the notebook for the Women's Travel Club 1948, which
contains a description of Mary Ogden Abbotts's destinations and a supplement by
her detailing places omitted in the notebook. Also includes reminiscences of
travels written on loose paper while they were traveling, as well as
remembrances from later in life.
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| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 1-2 | | | Travel Club notebook,
1948 |
| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 3 | | | Supplement to travel notebook, n.d. |
| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 4-6 | | | Travel writing,
1920-1928 |
| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 7-8 | | | Reminiscences, n.d. |
| | | | B. Travel correspondence,
1920-1928
Arranged chronologically by correspondentCorrespondence from Mary Ogden Abbott, 1920-1925; Mary Adams Abbott,
1921-1927; John Adams Abbott, 1921-1926; Elizabeth Ogden Abbott, 1923; and Bob
Vaughn, 1922-1928 during their travels in Europe and the American West. Abbott
and her mother traveled extensively together. Their correspondence includes
letters from their automobile trip to Arizona, 1920-21; Kashmir, Baltistan and
India, 1923-24; Baghdad to Damascus by car via Palmyra, and across Peloponnesus
to Sparta on horseback, 1925, and Italy by car, 1925-26. Letters from Italy
include John's arrest for assaulting an Italian guard in April 1926. Most of
the letters are addressed to their grandmother. Bob Vaughn was their guide in
Arizona; his letters discuss horses, hunting, and the American West.
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| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 9-11 | | | Mary Ogden Abbott travel correspondence,
1923-1925 |
| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 12-16 | | | Mary Adams Abbott travel correspondence,
1920-1927 |
| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 17-19 | | | John Adams Abbott travel correspondence,
1921-1926 |
| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 20 | | | Elizabeth Ogden Abbott travel correspondence,
1923 |
| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 21 | | | Bob Vaughn travel correspondence,
1922-1928 |
| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 22 | | | Transcriptions,
1925 |
| | | | C. "Canyoneers" papers,
1949-1977
Arranged chronologically by type.Includes letters, maps, schedules, and pamphlets from trips down the San
Juan River from 1949-1952. Many letters concern the deaths of river guides Norm
and Doris Nevills in September of 1949. Mary Ogden Abbott was on their last
expedition down the San Juan. The group of friends who traveled together called
themselves the "River Rats" and "Canyoneers," and continued traveling together
after the Nevills' deaths. Frank Masland, Jr. asked Mary to design a plaque
commemorating the Nevills' lives, and most of the correspondence pertains to
the memorial. Also included are letters from Barry Goldwater, who spoke at the
dedication of the plaque on 10 Aug 1951 and 3 Jan 1952. There are also
reminiscences of the river by Masland and other "canyoneers".
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| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 23-26 | | | "Canyoneers" correspondence,
1949-1977 |
| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 27 | | | "Canyoneers" reminiscences, n.d. |
| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 28-29 | | | "Canyoneers" reminiscences,
1948-1951 |
| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 30 | | | "Canyoneers" papers,
1949-1958 |
| | | | D. Sketchbooks and miscellaneous travel papers,
1918-1950
Arranged chronologically.Four sketchbooks, some with drawings of travel scenes. Includes "Artistic
Anatomy Notebook Philip Hale Course, 1918," an undated "schetsboek", ca.
1922-24 with drawings of people and scenes in Java and India; an undated
notebook marked "sketches," ca. 1920-23 which includes sketches of unidentified
American cowboys and scenery and people from the Far and Middle East, and an
unmarked sketchbook, ca. 1922-1924. Also contains bills for pony and coolly
hire in Ladakh, and papers from Kashmir State Preservation Department giving
Mary Ogden Abbott permission to hunt there.
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| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 31 | | | "Artistic anatomy note book - Phillip Hale course,
1918 |
| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 32 | | | "Schetsboek" - Java, India, ca.
1922-1924 |
| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 33 | | | "Sketches," ca.
1920-1923 |
| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 34 | | | Sketchbook, ca.
1922-1924 |
| Carton 1 | SH 173E R | Folder 35 | | | Misc. travel papers,
1923-1950 |
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| | | II. Correspondence,
1920-1981
Arranged chronologically Letters written to and from Abbott while she was at home in Concord, Mass.
Included throughout area letters concerning her ownership of horses, and her
involvement with the Concord Art Association, the Adams Memorial Society, and
various art projects.
For travel correspondence, see Series I.B. Travel
Correspondence.
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| Carton 2 | SH 1856 M | Folder 1-12 | | Mary Ogden Abbott correspondence,
1920-1981 |
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| | | III. Mary Ogden Abbott personal and family papers,
1764-1980 |
| | | | A. Related family papers,1764-1949
This series contains deeds and letters from the Griggs family in New
Hampshire and Massachusetts from 1764 to 1828 and a "direct tax of Congress to
press the War with England 1813" signed by William Eaton. Also includes
"recollections of the Civil War" possibly by Eldridge H. Guilford of Danvers,
Mass.; and bills and checks of the Griggs family, 1828-1833. Also contains one
handwritten manuscript on gardening, and plays and poems attributed to Mary
Adams Abbott. Includes Henry Adams Abbott's will, 22 Aug 1949 and a printed
booklet, The Abbots of Lowell, MA in the Civil War.
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| Carton 2 | SH 1856 M | Folder 13 | | | Abbotts of Lowell, MA in the Civil War,
1941 and "Recollections of the Civil War," u.d. |
| Carton 2 | SH 1856 M | Folder 14 | | | Henry Adams Abbott will,
22 Aug. 1949 |
| Carton 2 | SH 1856 M | Folder 15 | | | Griggs family papers,
1764-1833 |
| Carton 2 | SH 1856 M | Folder 16 | | | Griggs family, papers,
1841-1865 |
| Carton 2 | SH 1856 M | Folder 17-20 | | | Mary Adams Abbott gardening manuscript, n.d |
| Carton 2 | SH 1856 M | Folder 21 | | | Mary Adams Abbott poetry & writing, n.d |
| Carton 2 | SH 1856 M | Folder 22-23 | | | Mary Adams Abbott play, n.d. |
| Carton 2 | SH 1856 M | Folder 24 | | | Mary Adams Abbott "Retribution," n.d. |
| Carton 2 | SH 1856 M | Folder 25 | | | Mary Adams Abbott misc. writing, n.d. |
| Carton 2 | SH 1856 M | Folder 26 | | | Mary Adams Abbott name lists,
ca. 1928 |
| | | | B. Scrapbooks
Includes pages from four scrapbooks, Henry Adams Abbott's childhood
scrapbook; a scrapbook with clippings on prohibition; another with clippings
from World War I, and another with clippings on "home tips." Also included is a
map of northern France, on which the their travel route was mapped out.
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| OS Carton 1 | SH 173G T | Folder 1 | | | Map of northern France with travel route |
| OS Carton 1 | SH 173G T | Folder 2 | | | "Home Tips" scrapbook |
| OS Carton 1 | SH 173G T | Folder 3 | | | "Prohibition" scrapbook |
| OS Carton 1 | SH 173G T | Folder 4-6 | | | "Henry Adams Abbott" scrapbook |
| OS Carton 1 | SH 173G T | Folder 7-9 | | | "World War I" scrapbook |
| | | | C. Subject files,
1919-1975
This subseries includes Adams Memorial Society papers; art-related papers,
and documents on the Wheeler land development in Concord (1969), which Abbott
opposed.
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| Carton 2 | SH 1856 M | Folder 27-28 | | | Adams Memorial Society papers,
1947-1975 |
| Carton 2 | SH 1856 M | Folder 29-30 | | | Art-related papers |
| Carton 2 | SH 1856 M | Folder 31 | | | Wheeler land development,
1969 |
| Carton 2 | SH 1856 M | Folder 32 | | | Prescriptions,
1919-1927 |
| Carton 2 | SH 1856 M | Folder 33-35 | | D. Legal & financial
papers,1924-1980
Arranged chronologicallyContains bills, deeds, receipts, equestrian certificates, and other
financial papers.
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| Carton 2 | SH 1856 M | Folder 36-38 | | E. Miscellaneous notes and photocopied clippings
Biographical & genealogical notes as well as miscellaneous
fragments.
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Mary Ogden Abbott papers, Massachusetts Historical Society.
This collection is indexed under the following headings in
ABIGAIL,
the online catalog of the Massachusetts Historical Society. Researchers
desiring materials about related persons, organizations, or subjects should
search the catalog using these headings.
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| Persons: |
| | Abbott, Grafton St. Loe, 1856-1915. |
| | Abbott, John Adams, b. 1896. |
| | Abbott, Mary Adams,
1867-1933. |
| | Abbott family --
Genealogy. |
| | Adams, Mary Hone Ogden, b. 1843. |
| | Griggs family. |
| | Masland, Frank. |
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| Organizations: |
| | Adams Memorial Society |
| | Middlesex Hunt Club (South
Lincoln, Mass.) |
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| Subjects: |
| | Artists--
Massachusetts--Concord. |
| | Automobile travel. |
| | California--Description and
travel. |
| | Concord (Mass.)--Social life and
customs. |
| | Drawing. |
| | East Asia--Description and
travel. |
| | Europe--Description and
travel. |
| | Family
history--1920-1980. |
| | Gardening. |
| | Grand Canyon--Description and
travel. |
| | Horsemanship--Massachusetts. |
| | Hunting--India. |
| | Hunting--Mexico. |
| | India--Description and
travel. |
| | Mexico--Description and
travel. |
| | Middle East--Description and
travel |
| | Poetry. |
| | Real property--New
Hampshire. |
| | San Jan River--Description and
travel. |
| | Scrapbooks. |
| | United States--History--Civil
War, 1861-1865--Personal narratives. |
| | Voyages and travels--20th
century. |
| | Women
artists--Massachusetts--Concord. |
| | Women travelers. |
| | Wood-carving. |
Engravings have been removed from this collection and are stored onsite in
the MHS Engravings collection.
Photographs have been removed from this collection and are stored onsite in
the MHS Photo Archives.
For a list of printed materials removed from this collection, see Curator of
Manuscripts.
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