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John Murray Forbes Papers

1842-1898

Guide to the Collection

The bulk of the John Murray Forbes papers are stored offsite and must be requested at least one business day in advance. Contact the Library at library@masshist.org or (617) 536-1608 to request materials. Please discuss your request with the reading room staff before requesting cartons by barcode.

There are restrictions on the use of this collection. Users must sign an agreement stating that they understand these restrictions before they will be given access to the collection.

Table of Contents
Collection Summary

Biographical Sketch

Collection Description

Related Materials

Arrangement

Acquisition Information

Restrictions on Access

Restrictions on Use

Organization

Detailed Description of the Collection

Preferred Citation

Access Terms


Collection Summary

Creator:Forbes, John Murray, 1813-1898
Title:John Murray Forbes papers
Dates:1842-1898
Physical Description:3 record cartons and 1 document box (stored offsite) and 4 extra-tall volumes in cases (stored onsite)
Call Number:OFFSITE STORAGE
Call Number:Ms. N-500 (extra-tall volumes only)
Repository:Massachusetts Historical Society
1154 Boylston Street
Boston, MA 02215
library@masshist.org
Abstract:

This collection consists of the papers of Boston businessman John Murray Forbes, 1842-1898, including correspondence, letterpress books, and account books.

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Biographical Sketch

Born on February 23, 1813, John Murray Forbes was the son of Ralph Bennet Forbes and Margaret Perkins Forbes. He married Sarah Swain Hathaway in 1834, and the couple had six children: Ellen Randolph Forbes, Alice Hathaway Forbes, William Hathaway Forbes, Mary Hathaway Forbes, John Malcolm Forbes, and Sarah Forbes.

Forbes was a leading Boston businessman and philanthropist. His primary financial interest was the development of railroads across the country, but he built his fortune early in his Perkins uncles' China trade firm and spent a number of years in Canton, China. He was also active in politics as a Whig and later a Republican.

Forbes died on October 12, 1898.

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Collection Description

The John Murray Forbes papers span the years 1842-1898 and consist of three record cartons and one document box (stored offsite) and four extra-tall volumes (stored onsite). The collection is divided into four series: Correspondence, Letterbooks, Account Books, and Additions.

The loose correspondence, written from 1854-1897, consists primarily of letters written to J. M. Forbes, but includes some copies of outgoing correspondence, as well. It is related to Forbes's personal business affairs, such as mining interests, real estate, steam yachting, Naushon Island, stocks and investments, and politics, particularly the 1884 presidential election and the "Committee of One Hundred," a group of Republican and Independent party voters who worked to elect James G. Blaire. Correspondents include Josiah Quincy, James Jackson, Catharine M. Sedgwick, William C. Bryant, Joseph G. Cogswell, Wendell Phillips, Ulysses S. Grant, Lord Amerley, R. W. Emerson, Thomas Hughes, and John H. Clifford. Frequent business correspondents include various Forbes family members, Charles E. Perkins, Edward C. Perkins, George S. J. Oliver, Jonathan L. Lathrop, H. B. Scott, A. E. Touzalin, and Miers Coryell, among many others. The letterbooks contain copies of outgoing correspondence from 1857-1898.

Account books kept from 1860-1869 detail his investments in various industries, in particular land speculation, China trade shipping, estates and houses, and railroads. The account books also include a few accounts relating to Massachusetts cavalry regiments (including the 5th) in the Civil War. The additions include Forbes's correspondence with J. P. Cushing, W. H. Gardiner, R. B. Forbes, and others.

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Related Materials

The Massachusetts Historical Society (MHS) holds many collections related to the John Murray Forbes and his family, including the following:

Edith Emerson Forbes and William Hathaway Forbes papers. OFFSITE STORAGE. Finding aid available at: http://www.masshist.org/findingaids/doc.cfm?fa=fa0225

Forbes family papers. Ms. N-49. Finding aid available at: http://www.masshist.org/findingaids/doc.cfm?fa=fa0269.

Robert Bennet Forbes papers. Ms. N-49.70.

Elise Cabot Forbes papers. OFFSITE STORAGE. Preliminary inventory available at: http://www.masshist.org/findingaids/doc.cfm?fa=fa0107.

Ralph E. and Elise C. Forbes personal financial records. OFFSITE STORAGE. Preliminary inventory available at: http://www.masshist.org/findingaids/doc.cfm?fa=fa0109.

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Arrangement

The papers of John Murray Forbes were merged with the John Murray Forbes account books in January 2006.

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Acquisition Information

Deposited by the J. M. Forbes Family Archives Committee, 1995, 2004. Additions deposited in 2009.

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Restrictions on Access

The bulk of the John Murray Forbes papers are stored offsite and must be requested at least one business day in advance. Contact the Library at library@masshist.org or (617) 536-1608 to request materials. Please discuss your request with the reading room staff before requesting cartons by barcode.

There are restrictions on the use of this collection. Users must sign an agreement stating that they understand these restrictions before they will be given access to the collection.

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Restrictions on Use

The Massachusetts Historical Society does not claim ownership to the John Murray Forbes papers, which have been placed on deposit at the Historical Society by the J. M. Forbes Archives Committee. The collection contains the private papers of a large extended family that retains copyright of the documents. Some materials in the collection refer to people still alive, or survived by children and grandchildren. A researcher planning to base major research on this collection is advised to consult the J. M. Forbes Family Archives Committee in advance.

The Massachusetts Historical Society cannot give permission to publish or cite documents by individuals for whom it does not hold literary rights. Use of the collection (including photocopying or any form of reproduction) does not imply permission to publish, all or in part, documents in the collection. It is the sole responsibility of the researcher to contact the Historical Society in writing to request permission to cite documents in this collection. The Historical Society will then forward the formal written request to the J. M. Forbes Archives Committee.

Photocopies are for personal use only. Personal use photocopies may not be donated or deposited in other libraries or archives, or made available to other researchers without the written permission of the J. M. Forbes Archives Committee.

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Organization of the Collection

The collection is organized into the following series:

I. Correspondence, 1854-1897
II. Letterbooks, 1857-1898
III. Account Books, 1860-1869
IV. Additions, 1842-1898

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Detailed Description of the Collection

CartonBarcodeContents
I. Correspondence, 1854-1897
Arranged chronologically.
This series contains loose correspondence, mostly letters written to J. M. Forbes, but also some outgoing letters (copies), 1854-1897, primarily between 1886-1889. The correspondence is mainly related to Forbes's personal business affairs, such as mining interests, real estate, steam yachting, Alabama claims, Naushon Island matters, stocks and other investments, bimetallism, and politics. There is a substantial file of materials concerning the 1884 presidential election and the "Massachusetts Committee of 100," a group of Republican and Independent party voters who worked to elect James G. Blaine. The loose correspondence includes letters written by Josiah Quincy (1854), Dr. James Jackson (1855), Catharine M. Sedgwick (1857), Oliver W. Holmes (1857, 1858, 1864, 1882), William C. Bryant (1859, 1864), Joseph G. Cogswell (1861), Wendell Phillips (1867, 1882), Ulysses S. Grant (1868), Lord Amberley (1869), R. W. Emerson (1870), Thomas Hughes (1870, 1880), and John H. Clifford (1870). Frequent business correspondents include Charles E. Perkins, Edward C. Perkins, George S. J. Oliver, Jonathan L. Lathrop, H. B. Scott, A. E. Touzalin, and Miers Coryell, among many others. There a number of Forbes family members who occasionally wrote to J. M. Forbes, as well.
Carton 1SH 1747 L1854-Apr. 1887
Carton 2SH 1748 MMay 1887-Feb. 1889
Carton 3SH 1749 NMar. 1889-1897
CartonBarcodeVolumeContents
II. Letterbooks, 1857-1898
Arranged chronologically.
Included are four letterbooks of letterpress copies of outgoing correspondence, 8 Aug.-2 Mar. 1898, and one small carbon-copy letterbook of outgoing correspondence, used on a trip out west, 4 Oct.-4 Dec. 1883.
Carton 3SH 1749 NVol. L-1Letterpress copies, 8 Aug. 1857-17 July 1894
Carton 3SH 1749 NVol. L-2Letterpress copies, 2 Jan. 1894-26 Sep. 1895
Carton 3SH 1749 NVol. L-3Letterpress copies, 21 Sep.-17 Oct. 1895, and 10 July 1896
Carton 3SH 1749 NVol. L-4Letterpress copies, 17 Oct. 1895-2 Mar. 1898
Carton 3SH 1749 NVol. L-5Carbon copies, 4 Oct.-4 Dec. 1883
VolumeContents
III. Account Books, 1860-1869
Arranged chronologically by type.
This series consists of four account books, 1860-1869, documenting J. M. Forbes's investments in various industries, in particular land speculation, China trade shipping, estates and houses, and railroads. Also included are a few accounts relating to Massachusetts cavalry regiments (including the 5th) in the Civil War. Volumes I and II are ledgers with indexes, 1860-1864 and 1864-1866. Volumes III and IV are journals (in chronological order), Apr. 1862-Jan. 1864, and Feb. 1864-Jan. 1869.
Note: These volumes are located (onsite) at Ms. N-500.
Vol. A-1Ledger with index, 1860-1864
Vol. A-2Ledger with index, 1864-1866
Vol. A-3Journal K, Apr. 1862-Jan. 1864
Vol. A-1Journal L, Feb. 1864-Jan. 1869
BoxBarcodeContents
Box 1SH 1844 JIV. Additions, 1842-1898
This series consists of one box of additions to the correspondence of John Murray Forbes, 1842-1898. Included are letters written to and from Forbes concerning agriculture, commerce, railroads, investments, properties, and Republican politics. Among the correspondents are J. P. Cushing, W. H. Gardiner, R. B. Forbes, and others. There is also a series of letters, 1858-1860, written to F. B. Sanborn about the education of Forbes's son J. Malcolm ("Mac") Forbes, as well as one undated letter from Fanny Kemble to John Murray Forbes.

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Preferred Citation

John Murray Forbes papers, Massachusetts Historical Society.

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Access Terms

This collection is indexed under the following headings in ABIGAIL, the online catalog of the Massachusetts Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related persons, organizations, or subjects should search the catalog using these headings.

Persons:
Amberley, John Russell, Viscount, 1842-1876.
Blaine, James Gillespie, 1830-1893.
Bryant, William Cullen, 1794-1878.
Clifford, John H. (John Henry), 1809-1876.
Cogswell, Joseph Green, 1786-1871.
Coryell, Miers.
Cushing, John Perkins, 1787-1862.
Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 1803-1882.
Forbes, R. B. (Robert Bennet), 1804-1889.
Forbes family.
Gardiner, William Howard, 1797-1882.
Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885.
Holmes, Oliver Wendell, 1809-1894.
Jackson, James, 1777-1867.
Kemble, Fanny, 1809-1893.
Lathrop, Jonathan L.
Oliver, George S. J.
Perkins, Charles Elliott, 1840-1907.
Perkins, Edward C.
Phillips, Wendell, 1811-1884.
Quincy, Josiah, 1772-1864.
Sanborn, F. B. (Franklin Benjamin), 1831-1917.

Organizations:
Committee of One Hundred (Boston, Mass.).
United States-- Army--Massachusetts Cavalry Regiment, 5th (1862-1865).

Subjects:
Account books--1860-1869.
Boston (Mass.)--Commerce--China.
Businessmen--Massachusetts--Boston.
China--Commerce--Massachusetts--Boston.
China trade.
Massachusetts--Politics and government--1865-1950.
Naushon Island (Mass.).
Presidents--United States--Elections--1884.
Railroads--United States.
Real estate business.
United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Finance.

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http://www.masshist.org/findingaids/doc.cfm?fa=fa0228
Send reference questions to library@masshist.org.
Collection processed by Kathy Griffin, December 2005. Revised by Kathy Griffin, January 2010.
Encoded by April Hagins, January 2006. Revised by Susan Martin, January 2010


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