1799-1863
Guide to the Collection
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| Creator: | Tuckerman, Joseph,
1778-1840 |
| Title: | Joseph Tuckerman papers |
| Dates: | 1799-1863 |
| Physical Description: | 4 document
boxes, 1 narrow box, and 1 oversize box |
| Call Number: | Ms. N-1682 |
| Microfilm Call Number: | P-630, 1 microfilm reel (diaries 1-10
only, 1799-1828) |
| Repository: | Massachusetts Historical Society 1154 Boylston Street Boston, MA 02215
library@masshist.org |
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Abstract:
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This collection consists of the papers of Unitarian
minister Joseph Tuckerman, including correspondence, diaries, and other papers
documenting his ministry and missionary work for the poor.
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Rev. Joseph Tuckerman, a Unitarian clergyman, was born on 18 Jan. 1778, the
son of Edward and Elizabeth (Harris) Tuckerman. He graduated from Harvard
College in 1798. In 1801, he was ordained as a Unitarian minister and began his
tenure as pastor at the First Church of Chelsea, Mass. (later Revere), a
position he held until 1826, when he moved to Boston. In Boston, he began his
Ministry at Large, a city mission for the poor. He described his work in this
area in a book entitled The Principles and Results of
the Ministry at Large, in Boston (1838). From 1833-1834, he visited
England, particularly London and Liverpool, where he started similar missions.
A society of women who called themselves Tuckerman's Sewing Circle sewed and
sold what they made for the Poor's Purse until 1888.
Tuckerman was an original member of the Anthology Society (publishers of the
Monthly Anthology and Boston Review) in 1805 and
started the Boston Society for Religious and Moral Improvement of Seamen (the
first of its kind in America) in 1812. In 1803, he married Abigail Parkman.
Following her death, he married Sarah Cary in 1808. He had ten children,
including Joseph Tuckerman, Jr., Abigail Tuckerman, Sarah Tuckerman, and Lucius
Tuckerman.
In 1836, ill health forced him to leave Boston and travel to Santa Cruz and
Cuba. He died in Havana on 20 Apr. 1840.
This collection consists of the papers of Unitarian minister Joseph
Tuckerman, including loose papers, 20 volumes of diaries, and 13 miscellaneous
volumes. The papers document Tuckerman's work as a minister in Chelsea, Mass.,
and for the Ministry at Large in Boston, as well as his travels and missionary
work in Europe. The loose papers include family correspondence, deeds to land
in Chelsea, estate documents, and other papers. The diaries describe
Tuckerman's studies, pastoral work, and activities in Chelsea, Boston, and
Europe. Additional volumes in the collection include sermons,
commonplace-books, and account books.
This collection is a combination of what were formerly three collections of
J. Tuckerman papers. The J. Tuckerman papers contained the loose papers and the
bulk of the volumes; the two-volume diary for 1816 was formerly known as J.
Tuckerman II; and J. Tuckerman III contained one folder of letters from
Tuckerman and his wife Sarah to their children, 1836-1837.
A diary was deposited by Bayard Tuckerman, Jr. in Dec. 1945, although it is
unclear which diary. The 1816 diary (formerly J. Tuckerman II) was acquired by
purchase in Jan. 1980. The source for the remainder of the J. Tuckerman papers
and J. Tuckerman III is unknown.
The collection is organized into the following series:
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| I. Loose papers, 1803-1863 |
| II. Diaries, 1799-1835 |
| III. Miscellaneous bound volumes, 1808-1839 |
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| Box | Volume | Contents |
| Box 1 | | I. Loose papers,
1803-1863
This series contains deeds to land in Chelsea, Mass.; correspondence between
Joseph Tuckerman, his second wife Sarah Cary Tuckerman, and their children
Joseph, Abigail, and Lucius; a few documents related to his ministry; documents
related to the legal guardianship of Abigail Eliza Tuckerman; and papers
related to the estates of William Harris (for which Tuckerman served as
executor) and Rev. Tuckerman, including his will (1839).
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| | II. Diaries,
1799-1835
The diaries of Joseph Tuckerman document his studies, pastoral work, and
activities in Chelsea, Mass., and his missionary work for the poor of Boston.
The 1816 diary (in 2 volumes) was kept during a trip to London, Oxford, and
Blenheim and describes working and social conditions there. The nine diaries
written between 13 July 1833 and 18 July 1834 were addressed to his wife and
document his extensive trip to Europe, particularly London and Liverpool, where
he set up missions for the poor modeled after his Ministry at Large in
Boston.
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| Box 2 | Vol. 1 | | 21 Oct. 1799-3 Jan. 1800
Available on microfilm, P-630.
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| Box 2 | Vol. 2 | | 27 Oct.-15 Nov. 1800
Available on microfilm, P-630.
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| Box 2 | Vol. 3 | | "Journal of my studies,"
21 Sep.-17 Oct. 1801
Available on microfilm, P-630.
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| Box 2 | Vol. 4 | | 31 Dec. 1801-9 Feb. 1802 (Chelsea,
Mass.)
Available on microfilm, P-630.
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| Box 2 | Vol. 5 | | "Memoranda of employments in my study, of visits made &
received, etc.,"
15 Sep.-31 Dec. 1814
Available on microfilm, P-630.
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| Box 2 | Vol. 6 | | Journal of a visit to London,
14 July-23 Aug. 1816
Available on microfilm, P-630.
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| Box 2 | Vol. 7 | | Journal of a visit to London (cont'd),
23 Aug.-3 Oct. 1816
Available on microfilm, P-630.
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| Box 2 | Vol. 8 | | "Memoranda domestica,"
29 Mar. 1818-25 Oct. 1819
Available on microfilm, P-630.
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| Box 2 | Vol. 9 | | 10 Nov.-15 Dec. 1819
Available on microfilm, P-630.
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| Box 2 | Vol. 10 | | Missionary to the poor of Boston,
5 Nov. 1826-10 Nov. 1828
Available on microfilm, P-630.
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| Box 3 | Vol. 11 | | 13 July-7 Sep. 1833 |
| Box 3 | Vol. 12 | | 8-25 Sep. 1833 |
| Box 3 | Vol. 13 | | 30 Sep.-9 Nov. 1833 |
| Box 3 | Vol. 14 | | 9 Nov.-15 Dec. 1833 |
| Box 3 | Vol. 15 | | 16 Dec. 1833-19 Jan. 1834 |
| Box 3 | Vol. 16 | | 20 Jan.-14 Feb. 1834 |
| Box 3 | Vol. 17 | | 15 Feb.-18 Mar. 1834 |
| Box 3 | Vol. 18 | | 19 Mar.-26 Apr. 1834 |
| Box 3 | Vol. 19 | | 27 Apr.-18 July 1834 |
| Box 3 | Vol. 20 | | 12 Aug. 1834-16 Apr. 1835 |
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| | III. Miscellaneous bound volumes,
1808-1839
This series contains three volumes of undated sermons, a commonplace-book of
original poetry, a list of Bible passages read, an alphabetical list of
pastoral visits, a personal account book, and an account book for Poor's Purse.
Also included are commonplace-books kept by two of Tuckerman's children, Joseph
Tuckerman, Jr. and Sarah C. Tuckerman.
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| Box 4 | Vol. 1 | | Sermons, undated |
| Box 4 | Vol. 2 | | Sermons, undated |
| Box 4 | Vol. 3 | | Sermons, undated |
| Box 4 | Vol. 4 | | Notes on Cogan's Theological
Disquisitions and Ethical Questions,
undated |
| Box 4 | Vol. 5 | | Extracts from Pinkerton's Geography,
etc., undated |
| Box 4 | Vol. 6 | | Commonplace-book of poetry,
1808-1834 Included are original poems by Joseph Tuckerman, 1808-1811, 1833-1834; and
by Sarah Cary Tuckerman, 1808, 1830.
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| Box 4 | Vol. 7 | | List of Bible passages read,
30 Sep. 1818-30 Sep. 1819 |
| Box 4 | Vol. 8 | | Poor's Purse account book,
1827-1835 Included are notations of expenditures, 31 Dec. 1827-30 Jan. 1835; receipts,
1 Jan. 1828-26 Jan. 1835; memoranda re: loans, 2 Jan.-13 Oct. 1828; and wood
account, 14 Oct. 1828-5 Jan. 1829.
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| Box 5 | Vol. 9 | | Alphabetical list of pastoral visits,
1828-1829 |
| Box 5 | Vol. 10 | | Personal account book,
1839 Included are notations of expenditures, 1 Jan.-18 Dec. 1839, and receipts, 1
Jan.-27 Nov. 1839.
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| Box 5 | Vol. 11 | | Joseph Tuckerman, Jr. commonplace-book,
1824-1825 |
| Box 5 | Vol. 12 | | Sarah C. Tuckerman commonplace-book, extracts, etc.,
1825 |
| Box 5 | Vol. 13 | | Extracts from papers of Samuel Cary |
Joseph Tuckerman papers, Massachusetts Historical Society.
This collection is indexed under the following headings in
ABIGAIL,
the online catalog of the Massachusetts Historical Society. Researchers
desiring materials about related persons, organizations, or subjects should
search the catalog using these headings.
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| Persons: |
| | Harris, William, d. 1824. |
| | Tuckerman, Abigail Cary. |
| | Tuckerman, Joseph, Jr. |
| | Tuckerman, Sarah Cary. |
| | Tuckerman family. |
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| Organizations: |
| | First Church (Revere, Mass.). |
| | Ministry At Large (Boston, Mass.). |
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| Subjects: |
| | Account books--1827-1835. |
| | Account books--1839. |
| | Charities--England--Liverpool. |
| | Charities--England--London. |
| | Charities--Massachusetts--Boston. |
| | Church charities. |
| | Church work with the poor. |
| | Clergy--Diaries. |
| | Commonplace-books. |
| | Diaries--1799-1835 |
| | England--Description and
travel--1801-1900. |
| | Estates (Law). |
| | Europe--Description and
travel--1800-1918. |
| | Family history--1800-1849. |
| | Liverpool (England)--Description and
travel. |
| | London (England)--Description and
travel. |
| | Oxford (England)--Description and
travel. |
| | Poetry. |
| | Poor--England--Liverpool. |
| | Poor--England--London. |
| | Poor--Massachusetts--Boston. |
| | Real property--Massachusetts--Chelsea. |
| | Sermons. |
| | Unitarian churches--Clergy. |
| | Unitarianism--Charities. |
| | Voyages and travels--Diaries. |
| | Wills. |
| | Women's commonplace-books. |
Printed Material
The following printed material has been removed to the MHS printed
collection:
Tuckerman, Joseph. A Letter to the Executive
Committee of the Benevolent Fraternity of Churches, Respecting Their
Organization for the Support of the Ministry at Large in Boston.
Boston: n.p., 1834.
Tuckerman, Joseph. A Letter Respecting Santa Cruz as
Winter Residence for Invalids; Addressed to Dr. John C. Warren, of Boston,
Mass. Boston: D. Clapp, Jr., 1837. (2 copies)
Tuckerman, Joseph. A Sermon, Preached on the
Twentieth Anniversary of His Ordination. Boston: Phelps and Farnham,
1821.
Wolcott, Oliver. An Address to the People of the
United States, on the Subject of a Report of a Committee of the House of
Representatives, Appointed to "Examine and Report, Whether Monies Drawn from
the Treasury, Have Been Faithfully Applied to the Objects for which They Were
Appropriated... Boston: Russell and Cutler, 1802.
Museum Objects
The following item has been removed to the MHS artifacts collection:
Lock of hair, probably of Joseph Tuckerman, enclosed in paper wrapping with
inscription: "A lock of hair presented by my mother, Dec. 20 - 1798."
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