Index
Browse by Letter
Great Britain
subentries
relations with the Netherlands48
relations with Netherlands39
armed neutrality and conduct of the war by32
and outbreak of Anglo-Dutch war31
determination to prosecute Amer. war25
ability to sustain war effort24
future and extent of Anglo-American trade23
unlikelihood of peace negotiations with23
and separate Anglo-American peace21
diplomatic isolation of20
suspends Anglo-Dutch treaties20
and negotiation of U.S.-British commercial treaty19
peace negotiations with19
and negotiation of commercial treaty with U.S.18
incentives to make peace18
treatment of Laurens by17
decline as political and economic power16
negotiations with Spain15
isolation of, in Europe14
JA's appointment as minister to14
and peace negotiations with U.S.13
determination to carry on the war13
economy and finances of12
futility and failure of policies12
political and military situation of12
recognition of Amer. independence by12
and Franco-American alliance11
loss of maritime supremacy by11
proposals for Anglo-American reconciliation11
and doctrine of free ships make free goods10
and evacuation of America10
effect of Dutch recognition of U.S. on10
false reports spread by10
JA on county association movement in10
opposition to Amer. war in10
outbreak of war with France10
possible war with armed neutrality10
CFA reads reports of Parliamentary debates (1774-1776)9
demands Dutch disavowal of Lee-Neufville treaty9
effect of loss of West Indies on9
influence in Netherlands by9
military successes encourage to continue war9
treaties of Versailles (1783)9
and negotiation of commercial treaty with France8
attitudes toward U.S. and Amer. Revolution in8
consequences of victory or Amer. reconciliation with8
disputes with U.S. over boundaries and frontier posts8
negotiation of Anglo-American commercial treaty8
peace negotiations with U.S.8
rumored alliance with Russia8
and Dutch treaty of 1674-16757
and Franco-American treaties7
effect of U.S. victories on7
fails to surrender frontier posts7
JA on means to end war with7
reconciliation efforts of7
seizures of Dutch ships by7
Spain offers to mediate war with France7
Adamses visit countryside of6
and association and volunteer movements in Ireland6
and decision to offer U.S. independence for a separate peace6
and Dutch convoys of naval stores6
and Plan of Treaties (1776)6
and regulation of U.S.-British trade6
armed neutrality as means to diminish power of6
described as natural enemy of U.S.6
economic relations with Netherlands6
fishing rights on coast of Newfoundland6
JA's instructions and commissions for negotiating treaties with6
outstanding issues remaining after Treaty of Paris6
political and economic effect of Amer. independence on6
prospects of wider European war6
and acknowledgement of Amer. independence by5
and naval stores as contraband5
and nonimportation and nonexportation agreements5
and Russian mediation effort5
and uncertain state of politics in5
attempts and failures to gain separate peace with America5
control of the sea as object of war with France5
depressed cotton sales and high interest rates in5
Dutch recognition of U.S. and5
efforts to control Irish trade5
Franco-Spanish plan to invade5
impact of French naval reinforcements5
intervention in Dutch Revolt5
JA on political and military situation of5
JA on relations with U.S.5
JA on war diminishes power of5
JA's comments on policy of5
parliamentary elections of 17805
possible Anglo-American truce5
recruitment of troops for5
threatens to invoke Anglo-Dutch Defensive Alliance5
absence of Anglo-American political, economic, and cultural ties4
academy for English language4
Amer. independence and navigation acts of4
and proposed Dutch-American treaty4
and Sardinian peace initiative4
and U.S. compliance with Treaty of Paris4
Anglo-Dutch trade and commercial rivalry4
attitudes toward U.S. in4
changes in ministries (1782)4
consequences of victory by4
differentiates between war in Amer. and European war4
disturbing economic news from4
Dutch financial support for4
incentives to continue war4
motivations for policies of4
negotiation with, desired4
North-Fox coalition ministry4
prewar relations with France4
proposed raids on coast of4
pursuit of war after Yorktown4
reverses in all quarters and domestic reverberations in4
seizure of Dutch convoy by4
threatened intensification of war by4
treatment of loyalists by4
U.S. as commerical rival4
value of Amer. colonies to4
AA2 on social life and customs in3
AA on social life and customs in3
abolition of Board of Trade and loss of Amer. colonies3
Amer. grievances against3
and Carlisle Peace Commission's Manifesto3
and exchange of ministers with U.S.3
and reconciliation with U.S.3
and U.S. negotiations with Barbary States3
appointment of U.S. minister to3
appointment of U.S. peace commissioner to3
armistice with U.S. (1783)3
believes U.S. has no effective central government3
capture of overseas possessions3
crisis with U.S. over northeast boundary3
decline of, as naval power3
depredations on neutral commerce3
Dutch fears of trade loss under Anglo-American treaty3
efforts to protect manufactures of3
fall of North ministry in3
growing sentiment against war with America3
high cost of grain and bread in3
hostility toward U.S. in3
JA on hostility toward U.S.3
laws concerning marriage3
losses to merchants from capture of St. Eustatius3
Massachusetts passes Navigation Act to regulate trade with3
need to end communication by Americans with3
need to publicize Amer. actions in3
obstacles to recovery of debt in U.S.3
opposition to Amer. independence in3
outbreak of war with Spain3
policies toward Netherlands and U.S. compared3
possibility of Dutch joining in war against France, Spain, and U.S.3
possibility of JA raising loan in3
preliminary and definitive treaties of peace with U.S.3
reaction to surrender of Charleston in3
recognition of Amer. independence3
reconciliation attempt by Howe brothers in Staten Island conference3
requests aid under Anglo-Dutch treaties3
statute of habeas corpus of3
strength compared with that of enemies3
submits Laurens' captured papers to William V3
sympathy for Americans in3
to be excluded from North America3
treatment of neutrals by3
treaty of amity and commerce with3
AA on government and policies of2
AA on U.S. relations with2
actions taken by northern powers against seizures by2
addresses from grand juries on Amer. war2
and access to Amer. correspondence2
and Amer. naval prisoners2
and appointment of minister to U.S.2
and British-French commercial treaty2
and disputes over taxation2
and Dutch-American relations2
and French and Indian War2
and joint peace commission2
and JQA's quarrel with New England Federalists2
and lumber trade with U.S.2
and peace negotiations in 17822
and possibility of truce in war with America2
and Tucker peace proposals2
and War of the Bavarian Succession2
and Webster's Greek resolution2
Anglo-Amer. commercial treaty2
Anglo-French commercial rivalry2
as source of specie for U.S.2
believes U.S. weary of independence2
celebrates public thanksgiving2
CFA on character of life2
CFA on Parliament's right to tax colonies2
compared with Spain in Dutch Revolt2
complains of Amer. ingratitude2
consequences of victory at St. Eustatius2
corruption of, compared to Amer. virtue2
debts owed to merchants of2
definitive peace treaty with U.S.2
duplicity in conduct of Amer. affairs2
emigration from to America2
European opposition to recovery of Amer. colonies2
France refuses to negotiate with separately from U.S.2
French and Spanish manifestos justifying war with2
French vessel refuses to salute warship of2
future of relations with U.S.2
Howe's Narrative as indictment of2
importance of newspapers from2
issues letters of marque2
JA believes no peace with, while holds ground in America2
JA on sentiment toward America in2
JA views as “Obstinate and desperate in a wicked and disgracful Cause”2
JQA and CFA on Parliament's power2
lack of good intelligence on2
law regarding recaptures2
Mississippi settlements of, raided2
pamphlet on coinage system2
parliamentary debate over war and peace2
payment of forces during Amer. Revolution2
people of, characterized2
possible alliance with Denmark, Prussia, and Sweden2
post-war Amer. attitude toward2
Preliminary Treaty with America2
pro-English party in Amer.2
proposed cession of Minorca by2
publication of Deane's address in2
public attitude toward Adamses2
rapacity of officers of, in America2
reaction to Franco-American alliance2
reportedly stops issuing commissions for seizure of U.S. ships2
reported Russo-Danish mediation2
rumored recruitment of more troops for America2
seeks dissolution of Franco-Amer. alliance2
seeks renunciation of Franco-Amer. treaties2
seeks reopening of Scheldt River2
speeches on Treaty of 17942
terms for Anglo-French peace negotiations2
treaties with Hanseatic League2
treatment of war prisoners by2
tripartite alliance as means to end war with2
AA on conduct of people of during Anglo-Amer. war1
AA on fashion of versus U.S.1
AA prefers life lin Braintree to1
AA sorry for “intestine divisions” in1
Act of Parliament (24 Geo. 2, c. 23) changing calendar1
Address to the People of, criticized1
advantages to, from settling New England1
alliances maintained by subsidies1
“altogether insincere as to honorable Peace”1
Amer. comments on reconciliation with1
and 1748 Dutch insurrection1
and French prisoner cartel1
and Grand Alliance (1689)1
and internal strife in Netherlands1
and Olive Branch Petition1
and possibility of friendship with U.S.1
and proposed Burgoyne-Laurens exchange1
and revocation of JA's commission to negotiate Anglo-Amer. commercial treaty1
and U.S. northwest boundary1
anti-British pamphlet on1
Arts. of War of, model for Americans1
as natural enemy of France and Spain1
“Association” movement in1
attitude toward Amer. war in1
attitude toward France in1
Austro-Russian mediation's revival and1
Bank of England unsteady1
Boston wants hearing before Privy Council of1
British anti-French feeling compared with anti-American1
Brunswick considered sympathetic to1
capture of St. Eustatius1
captures French possessions in India1
CFA on Parliamentary power1
changed conduct toward America1
claims North Atlantic fisheries1
Clinton and Arnold rumored bound for1
collection of taxes as primary cause of Amer. Revolution1
commercial fleets arrive in1
commercial treaty with U.S.1
congressional effort to bar manufactures of1
coordination of Franco-Dutch operations against1
Dana on reasons to hold U.S. garrisons1
danger of using JA's name in1
decline of noble families1
defeats French forces on Isle of Jersey1
depredations on Dutch commerce1
despotism and Amer. Revolution compared with Spanish and Dutch Revolt1
determination to continue war1
dispute with Spain over Falkland Islands1
dissolution of Parliament1
Dutch opposition to war with U.S.1
Dutch refuse to recognize ambassadors from (1650)1
effectiveness of diplomacy toward Netherlands and northern powers1
effect of abrogation of Barrier Treaty on1
effect of Intolerable Acts upon1
effect of Jones' raid on1
effect of Lexington and Concord on1
effect of loss of Amer. colonies on1
effect of naval losses on1
effect of policies on U.S.1
effect of successes of, in 17801
efforts to recruit German mercenaries1
eloquence and oratory of1
emancipation in West Indian colonies1
enlightenment of farmers in1
expected commissioners to negotiate reconciliation a “ministerial Bubble”1
former possessions in France of1
France as natural enemy of1
France as principal opponent1
France prohibits manufactures of1
Francis Dana on separation from1
Franklin on lack of common sense in1
Franklin sees U.S. involvement with France in future wars with1
French assurances to, before Franco-American treaty1
French virtue compared with depravity of1
future Anglo-American wars1
Gibraltar's fate will guide policy of1
government considers new policies1
government ill-suited for secrecy1
grievances against Netherlands1
guarantees Barrier Treaty1
hampered by its exposed coasts1
has sought Parliamentary domination of America1
hides extent of war from people1
hires German mercenaries1
H. Laurens on support for equitable peace settlement in1
homes and furnishings of1
identity of purpose of France and America toward1
impact of Keppel-Palliser affair on1
impact of Yorktown weighed1
influenced by Mass. form of government1
influence of loyalists in1
Isaac Smith Jr. on politics in1
JA: “Never was an Empire ruined in so short a time”1
JA admires constitution of1
JA admonished for attempting to execute mission to negotiate treaties with1
JA and S. Adams rumored to have entered into conspiracy with1
JA calls “Tyrant of the Ocean”1
JA comments on Shelburne ministry1
JA contrasts British and Spanish colonies1
JA lists barriers to concluding peace with1
JA on conditions for harmony with1
JA on consequences at home of defeat of Howe's army in America1
JA on “Forlorn” condition of1
JA on “Gangreene of Corruption” in1
JA on his treatment by if taken prisoner1
JA on “impolitick” war plans of1
JA on lack of appreciation for scholarly pursuits by people of1
JA on outbreak of war with France1
JA on reunification of with U.S. leading to war1
JA on self-interest of policies of1
JA on trade regulations of1
JA publishes Collection of State-Papers for circulation in1
JA's admiration for learned societies in1
JA's claimed ignorance of1
JA's comments on women of1
JA's opinion (1779) on an alliance between Austria and1
John Cranch on government of1
JQA on shape of women in1
JQA on threat of war with1
lack of news in midst of war with France1
Lafayette wishes to be U.S. minister to1
leaders called intractable in their “Pride and Wickedness”1
likelihood of sending peace commission to U.S.1
limits activities of dissenting clergy1
long war favors U.S. over1
luxury items exported to America1
Massachusettensis on benefits of rule by1
Mass. Constitution printed in1
Mediterranean trade proposal for1
military expedition against French Canada (1758)1
ministry of, blamed for tea disturbances1
navigation and fisheries claims1
need for U.S. to be less dependent on1
need to release H. Laurens to further peace negotiations1
occupation of northwestern posts1
offers peerages to Americans1
opposition to commercial monopoly of1
opposition to ministry in1
peace negotiations attempted1
policies of, criticized by English newspaper writer1
popularity of George III in1
population compared with U.S.1
possible action on the Navigation Act1
possible quadruple alliance's effect on1
poverty in, compared with Amer. prosperity1
prayed for in Dutch churches1
pretensions to world domination1
preys on Mass. coastal trade1
Privy Council examines Margaret Nicholson1
privy council issues letters of marque1
Privy Council on Franklin1
proposed Anglo-Amer. commercial treaty1
proposed treaty between Netherlands, Sweden, and Denmark against British depredations1
protest to government over Stanhope incident1
provokes Indians to atrocities1
Prussia has no minister in1
public attitude toward war in America1
public reaction to nonimportation agreement1
reaction to Arnold's treason in1
reported arrival of Russian warships in1
reports of JA's mission in1
reputedly to attack New England1
resentment over destruction by forces of in U.S.1
rights of juries and elections in1
rumored attempts by, to start U.S.-Algerian war1
rumored treaty with Russia1
rumors fostered by the press in1
Rush on inevitable defeat of1
scheme for paying off debt of1
secures loans during Amer. Revolution1
secy. of state oversees Adamses' travel to Netherlands1
seeks neutral vessels to carry troops to Amer.1
seeks to detach Dutch from France1
settlement of Maryland claims in1
settlements in Central America1
Sherman on colonial policy of1
significance of its seizure of Phila.1
Spanish effort to mediate war with France (1778-1779)1
Spanish territorial acquisitions and1
Spanish treasure fleet insured in1
status of U.S. diplomats in1
suicide as “English malady”1
support for Indians during hostilities with U.S.1
suspension of habeas corpus by1
threatens Dutch colonies1
timing of dispute with colonies1
treaties with Barbary States1
treaties with U.S. as reason for war with France and Netherlands1
tries to split U.S. from France1
“vainest People upon Earth”1
war effort in New England satirized1
warlike acts against Netherlands to be recompensed1
war with U.S. as maritime1
Webster considered as minister to1
willingness to sacrifice interests of loyalists1
“wretched Condition” of trade and commerce in1