1.
Exposé des motifs de la conduite du Roi Très-Chrétien, relativement à l'Angleterre, Accompagné d'un pareil Exposé de ceux qui ont déterminé le Roi notre Maître dans le parti qu'il a pris à l'égard de la même Puissance was published both in Paris and, with a slightly different title, in Madrid in 1779. Both were French translations of the Spanish
Manifesto published in Madrid in 1779. A copy of the
Exposé, as reprinted in
Affaires de l'Angleterre et de l'Amérique (“Letters,” vol. 15, cahier 78, p. cxliii–ccx) is among JA's books (
Catalogue of JA's Library
). English translations of the component parts of the publication, entitled respectively the French and Spanish manifestos, were published in the
Remembrancer and
Annual Register for 1779 and also appeared in the London newspapers (for example, the
London Chronicle for 22–24 July, 30 Sept. – 2 Oct., and 2–5 Oct.). The Spanish ultimatum, the terms of which are indicated in the Spanish (section 21) and French manifestos, provided that each belligerent would continue to hold the territory in its possession at the time that the truce was declared, a provision for
uti possedetis that would have left large chunks of American territory in British hands. In fact, nothing that Spain proposed was in the American interest. The French manifesto appeared in the
Pennsylvania Packet of 6 Nov. and Boston's
Independent Chronicle of 25 Nov. No American printing of the Spanish manifesto has been found.