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Letter from John Sullivan to John Adams, 15 March 1776
Winter Hill March 15th 1776 Dear Sir Your very acceptable Favour of the 7th Instant The Enemy after having been Severely handled by our attack was to be made by 4000 we not having Boats to Carry more-- our Boats were prepared & men Paraded by them Ready to Embark & all Seemed to be in Longing Expectation for the Signal: but the Reknowned Lord Piercey Disappointed us for he Instead of his Prospect Glass took a Multiplying Glass and viewed our people from the Castle & made them fifty thousand when in fact we only Sent our four thousand this prevented their attack & Deprived us the pleasure of Walking the Streets of Boston for that time The Troops then thought of nothing but Quitting the Town and have been Ever Since preparing for their Departure-- Sund Tuesday June 19th 1776 [The 19th of March was a Tuesday, but his writing "June" is inexplicable.] Dear Sir I had not time on the 15th Inst. to finish but finding they never moved I soon Suspected what Regiment they belonged to & upon taking a Clear view with my Glass found they were Effigies Set there by the flying Enemy -- This Convinced me that they were Actually fled for if they meant to Decoy us they would have taken away Every appearance of Men by this time I was Joined by Colo. Mifflin who with my Brigade Major agreed to go up Sending two persons Round the works to Examine whether there was any of them in the Rear of the works while we went up in the front I at the Same time Sent for a Strong party to follow us on to the Hill to assist us in Running away (if necessary) we found no persons there & bravely Took a fortress Defended by Lifeless Sentries I then brought on the party to Secure what we had So bravely won & went Down to the other works where we found all Abandoned but the works not Injured in any part we hailed the ferry Boat which came over & Informed us that they had abandoned the Town we then gave Information to the General who ordered me with the Troops under my Command to take possession of Charlestown & General Putnam with 2000 men to take possession of the works in Boston and on Monday morning his Excellency Make his Entry into Boston & Repaired to Mr. Hancocks House where we found his Furniture Left without Injury or Diminution Indeed General Grant Sent for the man Left in Charge of the House & Desired him to Examine whether any of the Furniture was Damaged which he Said was not (Though I believe the Brave General had made free with Some Articles in the Cellar) Indeed the Buildings Except the old wooden ones have suffered but very Little by the Rebel Army we found about forty good Cannon a fine 13 Inch mortar & great Quantity of Stores which they in their Hurry have Left for our use they Spiked up the Cannon but we can Easily Clear them I Shall this Day visit your House or rather mine and Inform you what State it is Left in & for your Sake and the Lady who gave it me as well as my own Shall see that no Injury is Done to it in future. Till I can have the pleasure of Seeing you & your family in full possession -- I Expect to march for New York in two or three Days part of our Army having marched Some Days Since & the whole is to follow to prevent them getting possession of that Important Post -- I have Seen Common Sense & admire it [and Jno Sullivan
Hon. Jno Adams Esq. |
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