COLLECTION GUIDES

1869-1991

Guide to the Collection

Restrictions on Access

The Charles Alexander Tomes papers are stored offsite and must be requested at least two business days in advance via Portal1791. Researchers needing more than six items from offsite storage should provide additional advance notice. If you have questions about requesting materials from offsite storage, please contact the reference desk at 617-646-0532 or reference@masshist.org.


Collection Summary

Abstract

This collection consists of the autobiography and letterbooks of China Trade merchant Charles Alexander Tomes.

Biographical Sketch

Charles Alexander Tomes (1854-1933) was a China trade merchant, partner in Russell and Co. (Hong Kong) from 1885 through its demise in 1891, and partner in Shewan and Co. (later Shewan, Tomes and Co.) with Robert Shewan until 1914.

Collection Description

This collection contains the autobiography and letterbooks of Charles Alexander Tomes. Tomes's autobiography consists of two soft-bound volumes describing his childhood; student days at Harvard University (Class of 1875); life in Hong Kong, 1879-1911; voyages back and forth to the U.S. and Europe; and commercial affairs in the China trade to 1911, when the manuscript, apparently unfinished, ends abruptly. Letterbooks in 15 volumes, 1886-1914, contain copies of business and family correspondence. Some 1951 notes by Alexander H. Tomes describe his family's living expenses in Hong Kong around the turn of the century. The collection also includes some miscellaneous notes and items dating ca. 1920 to 1991, which provide information on the Tomes family.

Arrangement Note

The collection is grouped into two cartons based on size of items. Most of the letterbooks are in Carton 1, with one folder of miscellaneous notes and items relating to the Tomes family. Three oversized letterbooks (Vols. 9, 11, and 12) are stored in Carton 2, along with the two autobiography volumes and one folder of loose items removed from the autobiography volumes.

Acquisition Information

Gift of Alexander Hadden Tomes, Jr. through the China Trade Museum, Milton, Mass., 1984.

Restrictions on Access

The Charles Alexander Tomes papers are stored offsite and must be requested at least two business days in advance via Portal1791. Researchers needing more than six items from offsite storage should provide additional advance notice. If you have questions about requesting materials from offsite storage, please contact the reference desk at 617-646-0532 or reference@masshist.org.

Detailed Description of the Collection

Carton 1SH 1ADFVol. 1

Letterbook, Oct. 1886-June 1887

Carton 1SH 1ADFVol. 2

Letterbook, Apr. 1888-Mar. 1889

Carton 1SH 1ADFVol. 3

Letterbook, Mar.-Nov. 1889

Carton 1SH 1ADFVol. 4

Letterbook, Nov. 1889-Jan. 1891

Carton 1SH 1ADFVol. 5

Letterbook, Feb. 1891-Apr. 1892

Carton 1SH 1ADFVol. 6

Letterbook, May 1892-Sep. 1895

Carton 1SH 1ADFVol. 7

Letterbook, Sep. 1895-Nov. 1897

Carton 1SH 1ADFVol. 8

Letterbook, Nov. 1897-Feb. 1900

Carton 2SH 1ADGVol. 9

Letterbook, Jan. 1901-Apr. 1902

Carton 1SH 1ADFVol. 10

Letterbook, Sep. 1902-Mar. 1903

Carton 2SH 1ADGVol. 11

Letterbook, "Private," Nov. 1905-June 1906

Carton 2SH 1ADGVol. 12

Letterbook, Oct. 1906-Oct. 1907

Carton 1SH 1ADFVol. 13

Letterbook, "Private," Apr. 1910-Aug. 1912

Carton 1SH 1ADFVol. 14

Letterbook, "Special," May 1912-Feb. 1914

Carton 1SH 1ADFVol. 15

Letterbook, "Private," Sep. 1912-Apr. 1914

Carton 1SH 1ADF

Notes on the family, ca. 1920-1991

1 folder.
Carton 2SH 1ADG

Autobiography, 1869-1951

Two volumes and loose papers.

The autobiography was written between 1924 and 1927, according to a note by Alexander H. Tomes. There is also a folder of loose items, including notes (1951) by Alexander H. Tomes, as well as some other items dating 1869-1919, which were removed from the autobiography volumes.

Preferred Citation

Charles Alexander Tomes papers, Massachusetts Historical Society.

Access Terms

This collection is indexed under the following headings in ABIGAIL, the online catalog of the Massachusetts Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related persons, organizations, or subjects should search the catalog using these headings.

Persons:

Shewan, Robert, 1859-1934.
Tomes, Alexander Hadden, 1891-
Tomes family.

Organizations:

Harvard University--Students.
Russell & Company.
Shewan, Tomes and Company (Hong Kong).

Subjects:

China trade.
Hong Kong (China)--Commerce--United States.
Hong Kong (China)--Social life and customs.
Merchants--China--Hong Kong.
Ocean travel.
United States--Commerce--China--Hong Kong.
Voyages and travels.

Materials Removed from the Collection

Loose photographs and photograph albums from this collection have been removed to the Charles Alexander Tomes photographs (Photo. Coll. 278 and 278 XT).