Diary of John Quincy Adams, volume 1
1782-02-21
Went in the forenoon with Mr. D. to the Hotel of the Marquis de Verac,1 the French minister here. Mr. Artaud dined out. In the afternoon Mr. D. went to take a ride. Finished the 7th. Volume of Hume's history of England. 526. pages. Cloudy weather in the morning, but in the afternoon it cleared up.
Repertorium der
diplomatischen Vertreter aller Länder
, 3:133).
Dana had been instructed to consult the Marquis de Vérac (and through him, French foreign
minister Vergennes) with regard to the appropriate time to present his letters of credence
to the Court of Catherine the Great. But Dana's efforts got off to a shaky start, as
neither he nor Vérac was able to communicate in each other's native tongue, and
JQA was judged by the French ambassador as having only a middling ability in
the French language. Vérac counseled Dana (and continued to advise him in the months ahead)
that this was not the time to present his credentials, but this delay made Dana
increasingly suspicious of French motives (David M. Griffiths, “American Commercial
Diplomacy in Russia, 1780 to 1783,”
WMQ
, 3d ser., 27:379–410 [July 1970]; Francis Paul Renaut,
La politique de propagande des Américains durant la guerre
d'indépendence (1776–1783), 2 vols., Paris, 1922, 1:127, 181–183, 236–237).