Adams Family Correspondence, volume 13
thAugust. [
1799]
I enclose, as directed, under cover to you, the Summary statement of services rendered at an important & critical period of our Country’s affairs, by an intelligent, brave, & deserving Officer.1 I think it an hardship that such merit & such services are so soon obliterated from the recollection or so much out of the knowledge of Gentlemen now in Office, that a statement under the hand of the Agent himself should be deemed necessary to obtain for them the notice they merit.
We have in the papers of yesterday and the day before the letters of the Secretary of the Navy & of Truxtun himself on the subject of his resignation. The Secretary differs, I perceive, from the President as to the right of this decision, and as I am ignorant of the principles which governed it, I can form no other opinion of its propriety, than my confidence in the deciding authority would inspire. Whether Talbot’s Commission is new, & subsequent to Truxtun’s, or whether in consideration of Talbots former services, he is judged worthy of a rank above Truxtun, is what I should like to know, for Truxtun says 548 “every palpitation of his soul tells him that the injury he has received is unaccountable.”2
I have spent two days in preparing a statement for publication on
this subject, but my information & the means of obtaining it are so insufficient
that I wave the thoughts of sending any thing to the press—3 Indeed the difficulty of sending to the
printing Office at this time operates as a restraint. I am loth to be suspected of
interference in deed on a question of this sort— The
proper authority has decided & I doubt not justly, between the disputants, and the
public will acquiesce. If Truxtun was not too proud, he might bear a Commission under
Talbot without despising himself— Even Dale would not serve under him
If none of my letters have miscarried, I ought to have a reply from you very soon— I shall deliver your enclosure of last week shortly.
Present me kindly to Boylston &ca: & believe me / Yours in haste
PS. The fever abates in town but little— The banks are not yet removed.
d:
I am going this morning to attend the Supreme Court, which is to meet at Frankfort—4 I shall apply for admission as a Counsellor during the term. I was in hopes to have got a letter last evening, but did not. I am three or four in advance with you
RC (MWA:Adams Family Letters); endorsed: “Germantown 30 Aug / T B Adams Esq. /
rec 9 Sept. / Ansd”; docketed: “1799 / Aug 30.”
The enclosure has not been found, but for the summary of Capt. Silas Talbot’s naval service, see AA to TBA, 17 Aug., and note 6, above.
The Philadelphia Gazette, 28, 29
Aug., printed two letters on the naval rank controversy. The first was from Benjamin
Stoddert implying that JA as “the proper authority” had declared Talbot
senior in rank to Capt. Thomas Truxtun, resulting in the resignation of a “gallant
officer.” The second was a letter from Truxtun explaining his reasons for re signing
and calling Stoddert “a true soldier” for supporting his claim to superior rank.
TBA wrote in his Diary on 30 Aug., “Writing all the forenoon to no purpose, destroyed what I had written” (TBA, Diary, 1798–1799).
The Penn. Supreme Court moved its September session from
Philadelphia to Frankford, Penn., due to the yellow fever epidemic. The court met at
Frankford Academy on 2, 3, 13, and 14 Sept. and heard seven insolvency cases
(Philadelphia American Daily Advertiser, 26 Aug., 7, 9
Sept.; Guernsey A. Hallowell, “History of Frankford,” in For a
Greater Frankford, Frankford, Penn., 1912, p. 55).