Adams Family Correspondence, volume 14
I received Your Letter of Febry 23. and was glad to learn that you were well, for from not
hearing from you from the time of ordination I was fearfull that the fatigue
had made You sick. we have now arrived to the 5th of March with a small quantity of snow upon the ground and the
weather mild. with You I suppose there is much more; Congress might easily
accomplish the buisness necessary for the benifit of the Nation, but I Must
say their is a most shamefull waste of time. the Antifeds have brought
before the House the delivering up to Justice, Thomas Nash which in strict
conformity with the Treaty with G Britain was done. the Antiparty, have by
every subterfuge mean art & declamation Wasted the time of the House
upon that Subject more than a week, and I dare answer will keep the buisness
more than a week more before them. the Jacobins are a very wicked
unprincipeld set of Beings. this whole affair is brought up not from a Love
of Justice, or apprehension that a fellow creature was unjustly punished,
but merely to hold out to their Party, that the President had Encroached
upon the Judiciary; and assumed an influence which was unconstitutional. the
whole corespondence is before the public and every candid person must see,
that the delivering the Rascal up, was in conformity to the Treaty which is
the Law of the Land, and the President is Sworn to see the Laws executed,
but Electionering purposes are answerd by the gloss put upon 164 the transaction by the Jacos, which
is carefully retaild in all the Democratic papers.1 the replies and confutation of
their arguments are carefully conceald from the party who these people wish
to lead blind fold— I have not a doubt but their will be a Majority in the
House who will approve the conduct of the Executive; one or two more
Elections will be quite sufficient I believe to convince this people that no
engine can be more fatally employd than frequent popular Elections, to
corrupt and destroy the Morals of the people— 3 years are now past, and we
have enjoyd as much peace quiet Security and happiness, as any people can
boast of. in the same period of time much more than for the three years
which preceeded—our National Character has risen in the public estimation,
and the public confidence has in no ways been diminished— faction has not
been so turbulent nor Malice so active— the Electionering campaign I presume
will bring all their forces into action—
I send you an oration of major Jacksons, with which I
think you will be pleased—and now as you observe, I hope the good Mans
Spirit may rest in quiet for America has testified her gratitude & her
Grief in the fullest manner, and I firmly believe with more sincerity than
any people ever before felt for any Man— but when the collection of Sermons
Eulogiums Poems &c are collected, more than two thirds of them will be
found to have originated in N England— there from thence, did he derive his chief aid in War, and his
chief and principle support, in the administration of the Government at a
late festival in Kentucky, amongst a number of Jacobin toasts is one to the
Memory of Genll Washington to the years 1779,
and no longer by which they mean to cast a slur upon the whole of his
administration of the government—but Hence wretches, to your native dens—the
bogs of Ireland, the dens of scotland, and the out casts of Britain—2
Mrs smith and my little Caroline left me yesterday, to go to scotch plain’s I was very loth they should go, but could detain them no longer— I hope dr Tufts will send us his performance. I dare say it was a very judicious one—
I have written to the Dr. I hope the Building will go on with all speed— Mr Porter the dr writes inclines to leave us this spring.3 I had rather they should remain untill the fall of the year—but if he determines to go, can you think of a Man and Women to take their place untill the fall I hope to return by the time their year expires, or that at all events they will stay untill I do—
Louissa is very well and desires me to present her Duty to you. Remember me affectionatly to all my Friends— I see by the late 165 papers that mr Gannet is Married again. I hope miss Gannet will strive to obtain and preserve the regard of her Mother, whose Character stands high, and who will do justice to the charge she has taken upon her, from what I have heard of her—4
adieu My Dear sister my best regards to Brother Cranch, in which I am always joind by the President
ever your affectionate / Sister
RC (MWA:Abigail Adams Letters); addressed: “Mrs Mary Cranch— / Quincy.”
The Philadelphia Aurora
General Advertiser, 12 and 22 Feb., questioned whether
Federalist influence foiled Jonathan Robbins’ attempt to prove he was
American and thereby avoid extradition to Britain. The New York Journal, 26 Feb., likewise
suggested that the burden of proof should have been on Robbins’ accusers
to show that he was not American before the United States surrendered
him (Ruth Wedgwood, “The Revolutionary Martyrdom of Jonathan Robbins,”
Yale Law Journal, 100:330 [Nov.
1990]).
The Philadelphia Gazette of
the United States, 3 March, condemned a pro-French celebration
in Fayette County, Ky., that featured toasts to “the memory of Gen.
Washington, may his illustrious actions and services be faithfully
recorded down to the year 1787, but no farther” and “the president of
the U. States; may he soon retire to Quincy, by general consent,
accompanied by his ’Defence of the American Constitutions.’” About
“these associations of Traitors who meet to celebrate the successes of
the enemies of their country” the newspaper made the sardonic
observation that they “feast upon ’barbacues.’”
AA to Cotton Tufts, 21 Feb., and Tufts to AA, 25 Feb., both above.
The Massachusetts
Mercury, 24 Jan., reported the 19 Jan. marriage of Rev. Caleb
Gannett and Ruth Stiles (1765–1808). It was the Harvard steward’s second
marriage, his first wife, Katherine Wendell Gannett (b. 1756), having
died in July 1798. The couple’s daughter Katherine Brattle Gannett
(1782–1863) drew Cranch’s criticism in a letter to AA of 9
March 1800 (Adams Papers):
“She has been ruin’d by bad management in her very earley years Such a
desposition as hers needed the Strictest goverment requir’d her to yeald
implicit obeydence & not to be allow’d to gain her point by artful
tricks— her confidants were vicious servants & their companions till
no conversation was too gross for her ears to bear. The greatest evil
next to being vicious ourselves is having wicked Servants imploy’d about
our children when they are very young” (JA, Papers
,
2:411–412;
Michael R. Gannett, comp., The Gannetts in
America: The Family of Matthew Gannett of Scituate,
Massachusetts, Wilton, Conn., 1954, p. 7–8).