Adams Family Correspondence, volume 14
I wrote to you not long since, and inclosed a Bill of a
hundred dollors which I hope you received.1 I inclose in this a Bill of ten
Dollors—out of which You will please to pay two pounds 12 shillings to Zube
Harman which will be due to her in Jan’ry for a
quarters wages— I could wish my dear sir that every Bill due might be
discharged as You have the Means; We shall then know What our income is, and
I am very Sensible a great overturn and retrenchment must be made in our
expences, so great that I know, on one hand we shall be stigintized as called narrow &c on
the other it will be sometime before we can ourselves credit how near We
Must calculate, to preserve that independance which I always hope to Mantain
by living within our income. it will be urksome at first, but we can bring
our minds to it— I wish however My best friend had an income Sufficient to
improve his Farms, which now must be his favorite amusement, and Recreation.
private troubles and public cares reconcile us to the thought of retirement;
I hope the remainder of our days may not be disturbed by public commotions.
what is before us God only knows— My sincere Wish and desire is, that the
Country may enjoy an equal degree of prosperity and happiness under the new
administration, as it has possesst under the two former; but if it should
prove that the people have ungratefully, and Wantonly abused the blessing
which they possesst, and have cast them from them; they only have been the
instruments of their own overthrow— You will have learnt before this of the
Death of My poor unhappy Charles—cut off in the Midst of his years, and in
the prime of life a victim to ——— poor unhappy child. My Heart bleads at the
retrospection; his Sickness was not long tho painfull and distressing a
dropsy of the breast in about three Weeks terminated his days— You sir I
know Sympathize with Your Friends under this afflicting providence, in the
keenest Manner painfull to Parents, and relatives painfull living, and
distressing in every view. I hope we may So humble ourselves, that the
Sovereign of the universe who has seen fit to wound us, may also mercifully
heal us—
I propose to leave this city in Jan’ry and get on by slow degrees, to take such
weather as shall be propitious. Such arrangments as may be necessary at
Quincy previous to My getting home I will request 484 you to speak to Mrs Porter to make,
by having the House opened and aired. I shall write to You again when I Sit
out—
Gov’r davie arrived with the
treaty last week. it was Yesterday laid before the Senate I presume You will
hear enough about it before long—2
I was very particuliar with mr Porter about the cider. I hope he has not omitted drawing it off before now—
Present Me affectionatly to mrs Tufts Norten and family— I am My Dear sir / Your affectionate
RC (Adams Papers); endorsed:
“Washington Dec. 15. 1800 / Mrs. Adams”;
notation: “30.”
See AA to Tufts, 28 Nov., and note 3, above.
JA submitted the Convention of 1800 to
the Senate for ratification on 16 December. The Senate agreed to its
adoption, but only if Art. 2 was removed and a clause was included that
terminated the convention in eight years. Art. 2 stipulated that the
treaties of 1778 and the convention of 1788 would remain inoperative
until both parties agreed to a procedure for the settlement of
indemnities. The Senate considered the earlier treaties to be abrogated
and refused to include an article that suggested otherwise. After weeks
of debate, during which critics claimed the convention “makes us the
dupes of France,” the public popularity of the agreement resulted in the
Senate’s consent to the modified convention on 3 Feb. 1801 and its
ratification by the United States on 18 February. On 31 July France
agreed to the changes with the inclusion of a new clause that expressly
renounced Art. 2, both its suggestion that the former treaties were no
longer in effect and its allusion to future negotiation of spoliation
claims. The convention was resubmitted to the U.S. Senate on 11 Dec.,
which consented to it on the 19th. Two days later, the convention was
proclaimed by Thomas Jefferson (Miller, Treaties
, 2:457, 482–487; Jefferson, Papers
, 33:22; DeConde, The
Quasi-War
, p. 288–293).