Adams Family Correspondence, volume 15
d:June 1801.
It falls to my lot to do things so repugnant to my inclination
& so contrary to my sense of strict propriety, that I know not what apology to offer
for complying, in opposition to both, with the absurd customs of the times, which so
often impose a necessity of thus betraying my judgment. What answer can be given to a
man who after living for a few months under the same roof with you, though in no
particular habits of intimacy, shall accost you thus? “Mr:
Adams have you any commands for Boston?” Are you going to Boston Sir? “Yes.” I know not
that I have any particular commands. “Will you give me some letters to your friends?” I
will Sir, with pleasure. This is the substance of a
dialogue, which passed between your friend, Mr: Thomas
Radcliff & myself last evening.1 He
has lived, during the whole winter, under the same roof with me, and though I did not
become acquainted with him, until about two or three months ago, he presumes on this as
a sufficient title to ask letters to my friends in Boston. You know what a kind of
reputation he had in this place, at one time; but in justice to him I must say, that I
think a great deal of artificial, mlignant censure was cast upon him, though he was 102 certainly somewhat to blame in all the disputes, in
which he has been involved. I have found him, in the little intercourse I have had with
him, perfectly correct in his conduct, while he was not affected with wine; but when
exhilirated, he is often thrown off his guard.
I have entered into this detail for the sake of explaining to you, how it happened, that I should give letters of introduction to a man of this stamp. This is the third instance wherein I have introduced people, to my friends by solicitation, & I confess it is a very irksome thing, for I place considerable importance upon this custom of giving introductory letters, though others may esteem it lightly.
I beg you to apprize Mr: Smith, that I
have given a letter [to] Radcliff, for him, under these circumstances; I have also given
a letter for [my] father. I am not afraid that any conduct of Mr: Radcliff, in their company, would disgrace my introduction, but I cannot
answer for him else-where. My friends, in Boston, I fear, will think I keep strange
company, by the specimens I have given in my introductions.
Mr: Radcliff accompanies his mother,
who has recently arrived at New York, from So: Carolina.
I have your favor of the 10th: and the
paper with it, containing an account of the Juvenile procession, which warmed my filial
blood.2 Youth, ingenuous youth! The
biass of envious, interested, abitious rivalship, hath not warped the natural
propensities of your hearts! The paralizing stroke, of age, hath neither perverted your
understandings nor blinded the eye of gratitude. Contemporaneous emulation, though
exhibited in glowing colors before you, hath not dazzled your powers of discernment, nor
taught you to be unjust. In blushing for your Sires, some of whom, with less sincerity
than yourselves, may have swelled the numbers of your procession, you may proudly apply
the motto from Gay’s immortal fable of the “Hare & many friends” “Older & abler
pass’d you by; How strong are those! how weak am I.”3
I have this morning a letter of the 11th: April, from my brother. He is the most exhaustless writer that I ever knew.
The three last numbers of the Port folio, are compiled from his communications, more
than half— You may know his mark, by one of the letters which make the word Columbus, being at the bottom of each poetical effusion.
I have my mother’s letter, of the 12th:
this morning. Cordially your’s
RC (MWA:Adams Family Letters); addressed: “William S. Shaw / Boston”; internal
address: “W S Shaw.”; endorsed: “rec 29 Feb”; docketed: “1801 / June 22.”; notation by
Shaw: “[. . . .] effectually. You may look for a / [. . . .]ion now. / June 26th
103 1801.” Loss of text due to a torn manuscript
comprises at least three lines of Shaw’s notation.
Thomas Radcliffe Jr. (ca. 1779–1804) was the son of Charleston,
S.C., merchant Thomas Radcliffe Sr. and Lucretia Constantia Hurst Radcliffe
(1758–1821). Thomas Jr. was traveling to New England in advance of his wedding to Wine
Field Tracy of Jamaica, which took place on 28 July in Providence, R.I.
TBA’s letters of introduction to William Smith and JA have
not been found (Frederick Dalcho, An Historical Account of the
Protestant Episcopal Church, in South-Carolina, Charleston, S.C., 1820, p. 124;
ScCoAH:City of Charleston, Returns
of Death Registers for the City of Charleston, 6–13 June 1821; “A Register of
Marriages and Deaths, 1800–1801,”
PMHB
, 23:245 [1899]; James N. Arnold, Vital Record of Rhode Island, 1636–1850, 21 vols.,
Providence, R.I., 1891–1912, 10:143).
Neither Shaw’s letter nor the enclosure have been found, but the
latter may have been the Boston Columbian Centinel, 3
June, for which see
AA
to TBA, 12 June, and note 9, above.
John Gay, “The Hare and Many Friends,” lines 57–58.