Adams Family Correspondence, volume 15
r:26. 1802.
I received last night your favour of the 17th and thank you for the pamphlets you sent me—1 I had read these before. Most of the pamphlets
are sent me by one or another, as well as the newspapers. To read so much malignant
dulness is an odious task; but it cannot well be avoided— I have the History too of my
Administration.— Good God! Is this a public Man sitting in Judgment on Nations? And has
the American People so little Judgment, Taste and Sense to endure it? The History of the
Clintonian Faction as it is called I should be glad to see. The Society he asserts to
exist and which you say has not been denied I fear is of more consequence than you seem
to be aware of.2 But to dismiss this
Society for the present, there is another sett of beings, who seem to have unlimited
influence over the American People— They are a detachment I fear from a very black
Regiment in Europe which was more than once described to me by Stockdale of Piccadilly
whom you must have seen at my house in Grosvenor Square— “Mr: Adams,” said this bookseller “the Men of learning in this town are stark mad.
I know one hundred Gentlemen in London, of great learning and ingenuity, excellent
writers upon any subject; any one of whom I can hire at any time for one guinea a day to
write upon any theme, for or against any cause, in praise or in defamation of any
character.” A number of the most profligate of these have come to this Country, very
hungry, and are getting their bread by destroying all distinction between right and
wrong, truth and falsehood, virtue and vice.
You speak of “moderate people on both sides”— If you know of any such, I congratulate you on your felicity. All that I know of that description are of no more consequence than if there were none.
225Commerce will decline, and the revenue fail— What expedient the Government will have recourse to, I presume not to conjecture.— I mourn over the accumulated disgraces we are bringing on ourselves; but I can do nothing.
The prisoners from Saint-Domingo, will be dangerous settlers in the Southern States.3 The french care very little whether turning them loose is insult or injury; provided we will cordially receive, or tamely connive at them.
My health is good, and my Spirits would be high, if the Prospect
before us did not present clouds, portending bad Weather.— My love to Coll: Smith and the children.— The young Gentlemen I hope, think
of Greece and Italy.— I am your affectionate father.
LbC in JQA’s hand (Adams Papers); internal address: “Mrs: A. Smith— New-York.”; APM
Reel 118.
Not found.
John Wood’s A Full Exposition of the
Clintonian Faction; and the Society of the Columbian Illuminati, Newark, N.J.,
1802, Shaw-Shoemaker, No. 3580, was
published on 7 September. Wood criticized James Cheetham and offered an animated
description of the Clintonians’ connections to deism and the Theistical Society of New
York (Burr, Political Correspondence
, 2:727–728).
In August about 1,500 prisoners from among the formerly enslaved
population of Guadeloupe arrived in New York City aboard the French frigates La Consolante and La
Volontaire and the corvette Salamandre. The
prisoners were among about 3,000 expelled from the island for rebelling against French
rule after the reestablishment of slavery. The Boston Columbian Centinel, 8 Sept., printed reports that numerous battle-tested
prisoners bent on rebellion had escaped the ships, adding, “Should they journey South
they will be an unwelcome sample ‘of oppressed humanity.’” The French navy relocated
around 2,000 of the exiles on the Florida coast and about 1,000 in Brest, France
(Boston Columbian Centinel, 21 Aug.; Madison, Papers,
Secretary of State Series
, 3:503, 555–556, 599; Jefferson, Papers
, 38:303,
384–386).