Adams Family Correspondence, volume 15
I am in hopes there is a letter from you, lingering somewhere, at
the Post-Office; not having received any, since I wrote you last; nor of course heard
from you of a later date than the 4th: of this month.1
I have not been from Quincy since my last; nor shall probably more than once or twice, before my departure to rejoin you— My present intention is to leave this place about the twenty-first of next month— I shall probably be detained two or three days at New-York; but I flatter myself that before the close of October, I shall once more enjoy the happiness of being with you.
We have had in the course of the last week, a celebration of an
unusual kind here— It is called the Installation of a Lodge of Free-Masons— It was
performed at the Meeting-House, with a Sermon by Mr:
Whitney, and a prayer by Mr: Harris; preceded by a Masonic
Procession, to the House, and followed by a Masonic Dinner at the Town-Hall— All of
which we were invited by the lodge to attend, and did attend, excepting my brother, who
was detained at home by a visit from Mr: Palaeske, who came
up from Boston to dine with him— The weather was somewhat unfavourable, as during the
procession there was a small rain that annoyed us not a little— The Ceremonies have
nothing in them very striking; but the House was very much crowded; and B. Russell, who
performed a conspicuous Character, as Marshall of the Royal Arch Lodge, has given a
pompous account of the day, in his Centinel.2
I was last Evening at Mr: Quincy’s, to
pass an Evening hour, and as he was not, nor any of his family at the Celebration, I
gave them an account of it— This naturally leading to a conversation on the subject of
Free-Masonry in General, I indulged myself at some length, and with great freedom on the
nature of the Institution, and its effects; untill all at once it came out that Quincy
himself was of the brotherhood.—3 This
incident however as the whole conversation had been perfectly good-humoured, contributed
only to divert us: and I task’d him for his inexcusible neglect of attending at the
Installation—
The Summer, and indeed the whole of my
farming Season is over. The fruits have principally attained their maturity, and all I
expect to do further this year, will be to set out a few trees— The house where 437 I hope we shall pass together the next Summer, I am
afraid I shall not have it in my power previously to enlarge, as I intended— We shall of
course be somewhat straitened in it; but I hope to be able another Season more
effectually to accomplish the purpose of enlarging it.
I observe in the newspapers, that somebody in London, (I suppose it must be Dickins) has published in a Volume, my letters on Silesia, pilfered doubtless from the Port-Folio— And to help the sale has not only given my name, but added a despicable parade of rank and titles to it, which a rational man cannot hear thus applied without laughing—4 I can indeed as well as most people bear to be laughed at, when knowing the occasion to be trivial in its Nature, or not proceeding from my own fault; and therefore I shall concern myself very little with this Bookseller’s device for gull-catching— But there was one of those letters which ought never to have been published at-all; and would not have been but by accident, and an inattention which I could not controul.
It contained an allusion to the domestic History, of certain
characters we met at Dresden, and having no relation whatsoever to the Silesian Tour,
ought never to have been published with it—5 While the letters were confined to the
Port-Folio, I consoled myself that this indiscreet part of the publication would never
reach the persons to whom it must give pain, and who imputing it to me, would think it a
very ill-return for civilities and good-offices. Now however it appears to me more than
probable that some “d——d good-natured friend,” will not fail to convey the obnoxious
matter to those most affected by it, and they will think very hardly of me for it—6 It is however too late for a remedy— As to
the publication itself, it will certainly not tend to place me on that point of literary
fame to which I should aspire, if to any at-all— The whole collection was written for my
own amusement, and that of my friends in this Country; without any design for compilation publication.— The observations of my own
therefore, contained in them, are superficial, and the whole valuable matter is taken
from the German Tourists and other writers on the Province— The credit due for all this,
is of a very humble nature indeed; and if I should ever appear voluntarily before the
Public, as a candidate for the reputation of an Author, it
would be with pretensions of rather more elevation— I must however be content with
things as they are.— If Heaven should grant me life and Health, I hope, at some future
day to offer something of more 438 value, to the world—
But as yet I am only preparing myself to undertake it; and like many other good
Resolutions, it will perhaps never come to the maturity of accomplishment.
We are all tolerably well here, but Mr:
Cranch is confined to his house with a swelling and inflammation in his ancles— We have
just received the first Volume of his Son’s Reports, and have not yet had time to read
them through— Mr: Elliot brought one of them for My Father,
which is the only one we have yet seen— Mr: Elliot returns
immediately to Washington— I know not whether you are acquainted with this Gentleman,
who is a nephew of Mrs: Cranch—7
Ever affectionately your’s—
RC (Adams Papers). Tr (Adams Papers).
JQA’s previous letter to LCA, of 16 Sept., noted that AA had been unwell but was “so far recovered as to be about the house.” He also reported a visit by former Prussian consul general Charles Gottfried Paleske, whom they had known at Berlin, and relayed an unfounded rumor that Elizabeth Patterson Bonaparte would sail to France without her husband, Jerome Bonaparte. LCA’s 4 Sept. letter to JQA commented on Rebeckah Tirrell and Richard Dexter’s marriage, regretting that JQA had not attended because his “spirrits were so depressed as it prevented your partaking of the amusements as I think it a duty incumbent on every one to promote as far as possible the happiness of those in an inferior station.” She also noted that though she received $50 JQA had sent, she would soon need more because “the Children who are both very well are all in rags” (both Adams Papers).
The founding consecration of Quincy’s Rural Lodge of Freemasons
took place at the First Church on 19 Sept., with Rev. Peter Whitney Jr. delivering a
sermon and Rev. Thaddeus Mason Harris of the First Church of Dorchester offering a
prayer. The ceremony was followed by a dinner at the town hall where JA
and JQA were among invited guests. Boston Columbian Centinel editor Benjamin Russell attended as Deputy Grand High
Priest of the Grand Royal Arch Chapter of Massachusetts. The Centinel, 22 Sept., described the Quincy ceremony as “brilliant and engaging,”
exemplifying “beauty, fashion, and rural worth” (By-Laws of
Rural Lodge of Ancient, Free, and Accepted Masons, Boston, 1862, p. 42–44;
Thomas Waterman, By-Laws of St. Andrew’s Royal Arch Chapter,
Boston, Boston, 1866, p. 92).
Josiah Quincy III became a Freemason in 1795 (Proceedings of the Most Worshipful Grand Lodge of Ancient Free
and Accepted Masons of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Boston, 1883, p.
175).
Port Folio printer Asbury Dickins
was responsible for the London printing of JQA’s letters from Silesia as
Letters on Silesia, Written during a Tour Through that
Country in the Years 1800, 1801, London, 1804, for which see vol. 14:305–368. An advertisement in
the Boston Columbian Centinel, 15 Sept. 1804, identified
the author as “His Excellency John Quincy Adams, then
Minister Plenipotentiary from the United States to the Court of Berlin; and since a Member of the American Senate,” while a
prefatory note further stated that the letters were written “by the eldest son of the
late President of the United States, at the time American Minister at Berlin, to his
brother Thomas Boylston Adams, Esq. at Philadelphia” (p. iii). A copy bearing
CFA’s bookplate is in the library at MQA (vol. 14:309; S. Austin Allibone, A Critical Dictionary of
English Literature and British and American Authors, 3 vols., Phila.,
1858–1871; Catalog of the Stone
Library).
JQA was concerned about passages from his Silesia letters that commented on the private lives of Henry Richard Vassall Fox, 3d Baron Holland, and Elizabeth Vassall Webster Fox, Lady Holland, and British minister to Saxony Hugh Elliot and his wife, Margaret Jones, for which see vol. 14:356, 357, 360 (D/JQA/27, 20 Sept., APM Reel 30).
Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The Critic;
or, A Tragedy Rehearsed, Act I, scene i, para. 16.
William Cranch published reports on the 439 August and Dec. 1801 and Feb. 1803 sessions of
the U.S. Supreme Court in the first of fourteen volumes of Cranch, Reports of Cases in the Supreme
Court
, which he published in Washington, D.C., from 1804 to 1815.
Cranch’s work, which followed another series covering earlier cases, is commonly cited
in legal writings as United States Reports, vols. 5–13.
The visitor who carried the volume to Quincy was Nancy Greenleaf Cranch’s nephew
Samuel Eliot Jr., who moved from Boston to Washington in the 1790s and in 1809 became
the first cashier of the Bank of Washington (vol. 11:379;
ANB
; Walter Graeme Eliot, A
Sketch of the Eliot Family, N.Y., 1887, p. 122–123; William Tindall, Standard History of the City of Washington, Knoxville,
Tenn., 1914, p. 542).