Papers of John Adams, volume 20
On Advice of my very excellent Friend the honbe Mr Bowdoin I inclose you Copies of my Letter to Major General Knox & his
Answer, with a rough Draught of a Letter to his Excellency the President of the United
States; requesting you to peruse them & to give me your opinion as to the best Mode
of Conducting my intended Application, & if you approve of this mode & see any
Prospect of Success to let me know what Alterations are necessary to be made in the
Letter that I may perfect it & forward it to you to be presented with such
Information as you may think proper to give, as I am a perfect Stranger to the
President; but I am persuaded that every Purpose of such a Letter will be better
accomplished by your Recommendation alone.1
You Sir will be the earliest acquainted with the Arrangements to be made & can instantly form a Judgment what Place may be suitable for me & what Probability there is of my obtaining it— Your advice & Patronage will be of the first Importance to me, as under the Conduct thereof alone I can ever accomplish my Wishes—& for your Goodness I shall ever esteem myself under the highest Obligations—
I can with Pleasure refer to Governor Bowdoin General Lincoln, Mr
Gorham Judge Wendell2 Mr Strong, Mr
Dalton, Mr Lowell, Mr Ames, General Knox & Mr Gerry Mr
Cranch & to several other Gentlemen, for such Testimonials as may be requisite
I am, / Honored & dear Sir / With the highest Respect / Your
very huml Sert
PS. What think you of the Clerkship of the Federal Court, itinerant or domestic?3
2With the domestic I might perhaps retain the Office of a Justice of the Peace, & recieve the Benefits of it, without Interference—& both would yield me a competent Support.
The clerkship will probably be in the Gift of the Court; but your Recommendation would give me Favor with the Justices of that Court—
RC and enclosures (Adams Papers).
Samuel Barrett (1739–1798), Harvard 1757, of Boston, had served
as a judge of the Mass. Court of Common Pleas since May 1787. Barrett enclosed copies
of his 11 May 1789 letter to Gen. Henry Knox, the secretary of war; a 24 May
recommendation letter from Knox; and a 1 June Dft of his appeal to George
Washington (all Adams Papers).
JA
replied on 11 June, below,
prompting Barrett to revise his request. He petitioned the president a week later,
soliciting the clerkship of the U.S. Supreme Court and listing JA among
his references. Barrett did not earn a federal post. John Tucker was appointed clerk
of the Supreme Court on 3 Feb. 1790 (
Sibley’s Harvard
Graduates
, 14:135, 140–141; 18:520, 522; Worcester Magazine, 17 May 1787; Washington, Papers, Presidential
Series
, 3:33–35;
Doc. Hist. Supreme Court
, 1:158, 160).
Oliver Wendell (1733–1818), Harvard 1753, of Boston, was a
Suffolk County probate judge from 1780 to 1788 and served alongside Barrett on the
Mass. Court of Common Pleas (
Sibley’s Harvard Graduates
, 13:367, 371–372,
373).
For the evolution of the Judiciary Act of 1789 and
JA’s thoughts on the president’s appointments, see his letter of [10 July
1789] to Francis Dana, and note 2, below.