Papers of John Adams, volume 21
from Kentucky
Received of Mr Joseph
Davis1 a Packet
containing the Votes of the Electors of the State of Kentucky for President
and Vice President of the United States.2
Witness my hand
RC (private owner, 1994); notation by
JA: “The distance from Philada. to / Frankford KY. is 790 Miles”; and: “information from
the post office / P.”
Originally from Lexington, Ky., Col. Joseph Hamilton
Daviess (1774–1811) was appointed U.S. attorney for the district of
Kentucky in 1800 (Stella Pickett Hardy, Colonial
Families of the Southern States of America, N.Y., 1911, p. 346;
Madison, Papers, Secretary of State
Series
, 1:148).
One of JA’s duties was to acknowledge
the electoral votes received from states’ messengers like Daviess.
JA then presided over a joint meeting of Congress on 8
Feb. 1797, where the state electors’ votes were unsealed and counted.
JA announced the result of 71 votes for himself (one
greater than the necessary majority of 70), 68 for Thomas Jefferson, 59
for Thomas Pinckney, and the rest dispersed among ten other candidates.
JA and Jefferson were elected president and vice
president, respectively, to serve for four years beginning on 4 March
(
Annals of Congress
, 4th Cong., 2d sess., p.
2095–2098).