Adams Family Correspondence, volume 4
1782-01-04
I hope, Charles is at home by this time or that he will be in a few days. I presume he
sailed from Bilbao in the Cicero, with M
I cannot tell you any News—there are great questions upon the Tapis here, but how they will
be decided, I know not.—This Rep
There is not so much as a Talk of a general Peace, nor is there any one who believes in a
seperate Peace bet
Take Care of the War of Ports which the English talk of. Perhaps Falmouth, perhaps Rhode Island. Look to Privateers and trade.
Let not a Bow be unstrung. There will be, there can be no Peace.
I hope Hayden, who had some things for you, is arrived.
I shall not be able to send any thing more I am afraid untill next summer.
My Blessing to my Daughter and Son, my Duty to Parents and Affection to Brothers and Sisters.
Pray send me, half a dozen, N.E. shillings by different Opportunities, if you can find them.1
See above, JA to AA, 21 Oct. 1781 and note 2 there.
1782-01-08
Yes I have been Sick confined to my chamber with a slow fever. I have been unhappy through anxiety for my dear Boy, and still am apprehensive of our terrible coast should he come upon it, besides the tormenting cruizers infest our Bay with impuinity and take every thing. You have heard I suppose that the passengers all left the Ship and went to Bilboa upon Gillions abusive treatment of them. My Son was arrived there the day the vessel which brought the News sailed, since which time have heard nothing from thence. The sympathetick part you took in my suposed loss, bespeaks a feeling Heart. I thank Heaven I have not yet been called to taste the bitter cup.
Your kind endeavours have at last happily succeeded and the Boxes have arrived in safety, all the articles in much better Situation than I expected. The contents agree with your former invoice tho not with Mr. A——s memorandom—the china came all safe, one plate and Glass 274excepted, which for such a journey is trifling indeed. I shall acknowledge General Lincolns kind attention by a few lines to him.2
You Query why Portia has not written to you as usual. The real reason was that she was
perplexed. The character which she supposed she had in former times corresponded with, was
that of a Man of Honour in publick and in private Life, sincere in his professions a Strickt
observer of his vows, faithfull to his promisses—in one word a
Moral and a Religious Man. Shall the cruel tongue of Slander impeach and abuse this character
by reporting that the most sacred of vows is voilated, that a House of bad fame is the
residence, and a MBosom associate.
Truth is the one thing wanting to forever withhold a pen.3
An infamous falsehood I would believe it. My reason for inquiring a character was founded
upon the report. Sure I am I sought it not. Since the recept of your last, I have endeavourd
to come at the report in such a manner as should give you Satisfaction, this is the reason why
I have delayed writing but as I did not chuse to inquire but in a transient manner, I have not
been able to obtain it. I observed to you in my last that Massachusets air was necessary for
you. I still think so, as it would be the most effectual way to silence the abuse which for
near a year has circulated. I know your former reasons will recur and perhaps with more force
than ever. Indeed I pitty you. If cruelly used, my Heart Bleads for your troubles, and for your real and substantial misfortunes. I suppose I know your
meaning.
Post conveyances are so doubtfull and have been so dangerous that I cannot write freely neither upon publick or private affairs.
You had as good be in Europe as Pensilvana for all the intelligence we have from Congress. No journals, no news papers and very few Letters pass. Deans is taking great Latitudes, one would think him a pensioned hireling by his Letters. Would to Heaven that the whole of his Letters could be proved as false as the greater part of them, but are there not some Sorrowfull Truths?
Whilst I acknowledge your kind attention to a couple of Boxes in which I was interested and which you was kind enough to forward with Safety by your waggon to Boston, I would not omit congratulating you upon your late honorable appointment which gives universal Satisfaction in your native State at the same time that it demonstrates the Sense which your Country entertain of your meritorious Services. It gives a pleasing prospect to those who wish her prosperity to see 275those advanced to office whos virtue and independant Spirit have uniformly shone from the begining of this unhappy contest.4
Date supplied from continuation; AA may of course have begun her letter on an earlier date.
This acknowledgment has not been found.
The charge of immorality against Lovell, darkly alluded to in AA's letter to
him of 15 Nov. 1781, above, was one that
recurred more than once in his career, with or without justification, from his undergraduate
days on. See Sibley-Shipton, Harvard Graduates
, 14:31, 33. It may have been revived at
this time in conjunction with his intercepted letters and his five-year absence from his
family. Possibly it influenced his decision to return home for a visit at just this time; see
Lovell to AA, 28 Feb., below.
Lovell's new post was that of “continential Receiver of taxes” in Massachusetts, according
to AA's letter to JA of 10
April, below. Lovell took up his duties after quitting Congress for good in that month
(Burnett, ed., Letters of
Members
, 6:xlvi, 328 and note). The office was regarded as a gift of Robert
Morris, Congress' Superintendent of Finance, and Rev. William Gordon said he must now
consider Lovell “as a Deserter from the cause of liberty, as a place man” (to Horatio Gates,
24 Jan. 1783 [error for 1782], MHS, Procs.
, 63 [1929–1930]:480). It was true that Lovell was to
live the rest of his life on the public bounty, showing great political agility in obtaining
successive state and federal offices under different governors and national administrations.
The chronology of these appointments and of Lovell's tenure of them is at best confusing, but
see the sketch of Lovell in Sibley-Shipton, Harvard Graduates
, 14:31–48, for the most nearly
satisfactory account.