Adams Family Correspondence, volume 12
I received your Letter of Novbr 24 by
the post of yesterday. with respect to the Notes you wrote me about I wish you to do by
them as you would by your own, as I do not want at present neither Principle or
interest. I think it would be most for my interest to do by them as you propose. the
method you mention of adding to the out house so as to give me a dairy Room I like very
much, and would leave it to your judgment. I think it would be best to have it large
enough to take of a closset that cold vitictuals &c may not be mixt in with dairy
affairs. I should be glad to have it compleated if possible before I return in the
spring, but the winter has sit in with great voilence here, and the Rivers are already
frozen up so that I fear we 322 shall not have a
Chance of getting any Cheese here. Congress are but just getting into Buisness, and the
vice President is not yet arrived to sit six months together, regulating debates,
moderating Warmth and reading papers, is a laborious task, and what I fancy the Present
VP. does not like so well as Rocking in his Pivot Chair, or amusing himself with the
vibration of a Pendilum. I have never yet seen the southern Man—Washington excepted, who
could bear close application for any length of Time. what a ringing would there have
been in all the Jacobinical papers from one end of the united states to the other if
somebody else had done so!
we are all well. the cold Weather has intirely put a stop to the yellow fever, and no person would now suppose that such a calamity had ever befallen the city the synod recommended a day of fasting and prayer. the difference between this place and N England, was this, being recommended by a Body of Presbeterian Ministers, none of the Church Clergy would join in it, every shop in the city was open as usual and a very Small proportion of the inhabitants attended worship buisness and pleasure went on as usual.1
Remember me to mrs Tufts and all other Friends from your ever affectionate
RC (Draper Memorial Library, Hopedale High School,
Hopedale, Mass.:William F. Draper Autograph Coll.); endorsed: Mrs. Adams Letter / of Dec. 6. Recd. the 19th.”; notation: “7.”
On 28 Oct. the Associate Presbytery of Pennsylvania proclaimed a
fast day for 7 Dec., although it appears to have been held instead on 30 Nov. (Philadelphia Gazette, 6, 24 Nov., 6 Dec.).
th1797
I receied yesterday your kind favour of 29 Nov’br and 8th December. I had a few
lines from you on monday I got my Letter to day to myself. I believe I shall not venture
to communicate it. the President will be very angry with Some of his Neighbours, if
through their means we lose so good a Man, as is now in our power to settle. the
judgement of those in opposition is weak. I would sooner take the opinion of Gaius, with regard to the merrit of a Preacher than either of
them. I do not know what their objections are. spear ought to know that the scriptures
combine the Gosple with the Law. I fancy mr B
Mrs smith is gone back to East Chester determined to wait there the
arrival of the col. we had a Letter from him this week. he was then at fort stanwick on
his way to East Chester he Says it was dated 29th november—
it was directed to Thomas supposing him, private secretary to the President2
we have not any late Letters from London. I presume mr Adams is
gone to Berlin I had a Letter from Thomas dated the 10 of sep’br Thomas speaking of his new sister says, “she is indeed a most lovely Woman,
and in my opinion Worthy in every respect of the Man for whom she has with so much
apparent Cheerfulness renounced father and Mother kindred and Country to unite her
destinies with his” this is a great deal for Thomas to say.
I inclose to you some remarks from Fennos paper upon some of Baches
lies and abuse and a strip of paper containing Baches round assertion that the
observations Printed in the Boston Centinel upon the sermon of the Bishop of Norwich
were “Positively known” to proceed from the pen of the Duke
of Braintree as he stiles the President. if this has not been printed in any of our
papers, let it be sent to the Mercury to insert, that the world may see what bold and
daring lies these wretches are capable of.3 yet when calld upon for proof, they have not a word to offer. the wretch who is
supposed to have written this for the Aurora is a Hireling scotchman Campbel by name,
who fled from England for publishing libels against the Government, and has been employd
by the Jacobins here to excite a spirit of opposition to the Government.4 who the writer of those remarks upon the Bishops
sermon was, is as Well known to the Pope of Rome, as to the President scarcly a day
passes but some such 324 scurility appears in Baches paper; very often
unnoticed, and of no concequence in the minds of many people, but it has like vice of
every kind, a tendency to corrupt the Morrals of the common people. lawless principls
naturally produce lawless actions.— I have not heard from your son since I wrote you
last. I am glad to learn that Mrs Greenleaf is like to get rid of her complaint by a
collection of the cause of it to one point. I dare say she will find herself better—
Miss Alleyne is gone to Levingstone Manor to pass the winter with her sister.5 mr G f is yet confined, tho I believe he hopes
soon to be liberated. The vice President is come and dines here to day with 30 other
Gentleman—
Remember me kindly to mr Cranch and respectfully to Mrs Welch. tell cousin Betsy I will send her an old Maids cap, that will never be out of fashion—
Love to Mrs Norten and family. how much charigned shall I feel if you write me that mr Whitman has given his answer in the Negative. I hate Negatives when I have sit my Heart upon any thing— half the year I must sit under as strong Calvinism—as I can possibly swallow and the other half—I do not know what is to come
my paper reminds me to close; and my company that I must dress for dinner. yours most / affectionatly
RC (MWA:Abigail Adams Letters).
On 7 Dec. AA wrote to Esther Duncan Black to inform
her of the Halls’ deaths during the recent yellow fever outbreak and to report that
their two-month-old daughter was being cared for by her uncle, William Black, and a
hired wet nurse. AA promised to check on the infant and to continue to
send the Blacks information (NcD:Trent
History of Medicine Manuscript Coll.). The infant was Ann (Nancy) Hall, a niece of
Moses Black and his brother William, a silk and stuff (woven textile) shoemaker at 110
South Street in Philadelphia. Raised in Quincy by Moses and Esther Black, Hall would
marry James Taggart of Genesee Co., N.Y., in Jan. 1819 and settle in Byron, N.Y.
(AA to Esther Black, 18 Dec. 1797, NcD:Trent History of Medicine Manuscript Coll.; Norfolk County Probate, 18:461–463;
Philadelphia
Directory
, 1797, p. 28, Evans, No. 32868;
OED
; Sprague, Braintree Families
; Boston Weekly Messenger, 4 Feb. 1819; J. M. Toner, “Report on
American Medical Necrology, 1878,” Transactions of the
American Medical Association, 29:770 [1878]).
Not found.
For the original article in the Boston Columbian Centinel, see
AA to William Cranch, 3 Dec. 1797,
and note 6, above. A squib in the Philadelphia Aurora General
Advertiser, 5 Dec., countered its praise of JA’s Defence of the Const.
,
describing it as “three volumes of trumpery and dullness, which are now selling from
the book-stalls in London for waste paper” and claiming that the laudatory comments
were “positively known to have proceeded from the modest
pen of the Duke himself.” In response, the Philadelphia Gazette of the United States, 6 Dec., castigated the Aurora for exceeding “in impudence the general tenor” of the newspaper. The
Gazette also challenged the Aurora’s conclusions about the Defence, noting
the publication of new editions in Britain and the United States and its publication
and influence in France. In Boston, it was the Columbian
Centinel, 13 Dec., that denounced the Aurora
article, contending that JA could not have authored the original 8 Nov.
Centinel piece because he was in New York when it and
the response were published.
AA likely meant James Thomson Callender.
Anne (Nancy) Penn Allen, whose sister Mary Masters had wed Henry
Walter Livingston in Nov. 1796 (vol. 9:168; Charles P. Keith, The Provincial Councillors
of Pennsylvania, Phila., 1883, p. 152).