Adams Family Correspondence, volume 13
Rejoice with me, that I have this Day finished my Ceremonies with the two Houses. Their Answers to the Speech have been civil and I have given them civil Replies.1
My st. Anthonys fire attacked me again after I had been here a few days— But it has given me no Pain and is better—almost gone off.— It must be the Air or Water of this place that gives it me.
The H. of R. will dispute about the Alien and sedition Laws all Winter I suppose. France seems to have lost all her Friends. 306 Bonapartes Mussellman Proclamation has done something— The D—l,! say some, what! renounce the Cross! and then take up the Crescent!— that is too much.—2 Rush Says there is not one Frenchman left among all his Acquaintance.—
I hope the Lumber is all up.— Mr Porter
must have had a bad time to cart it.—
It would be nonsense to couple a fine barn with my hut. I shall make it plain & coarse: but 20 foot Post if you will—and by all means on a line With the front of the House.— I know what to do with the space between the Barn and the Road.—
We had last night a mighty Rain— the hot dry summer has made the House leaky and We were deluged almost—
The everlasting Damps in Winter in this Town would give you the Ague— We have not one Day nor Hour of dry Air—
The Barn I suppose will take up much time: but I am determined to do something at Manure if I can in the Spring summer & fall.—
Billy shaw is very good— Goes to the senate with Messages manfully.— But the solitude in which I live is curious.
The dangerous Vice is not arrived.— If I was ever absent so long when I was the dangerous Vice, they did not Spare to censure me— But nothing is now Said.3
How I long to hear that our dear Thomas is by your fire Side! How I
long to hear that Mr Cranch is well and Boylston Adams
recovered? My Love to them all— Louisa I know is glad she is not in Phyladelphia. she
never seems at her Ease here and I applaud her Taste.—
We go on, very smoothly— Brisler keeps all in good humour: but he groans for Ma’am.
January One February two— No more Months— Perhaps I must reckon part of March.
I have been five Weeks from you next Monday—three Weeks here this night.—
Next Fall We will come on earlier— If the Yellow Fever keeps Us out We will go to Bethlehem—, or the Federal City.—
You went into your Kitchen to make Puddens and Pies too soon.— I suspect too you went even to Church before you ought.— You are an imprudent Lady in the Care of your health.—
Gen. Washington is gone to Mount Vernon to day— Gen. Pinckney goes to Charleston next Week.— We are not afraid of an Invasion from France this Winter.— Adieu
RC (Adams Papers); internal address: “Mrs A”; endorsed: “J A decbr / 14 / 1798.”
In his 8 Dec. opening message to Congress, JA
indicated his willingness to participate in further negotiations with France, provided
it would “desist from hostility” and “make reparation for the injuries heretofore
inflicted” upon U.S. commerce, but further remarked that it must be France, not the
United States, which initiated further diplomatic engagements. He also commented on
the ongoing Anglo-American border dispute over Passamaquoddy Bay and discussed the
expansion of the navy, the land tax, and partisanship in Congress. The Senate and the
House of Representatives replied to JA on 11 and 13 Dec., respectively,
affirming JA’s belief in the importance of maintaining U.S. defense in
advance of further diplomatic ventures with France. In replies of 12 and 14 Dec.,
JA reiterated that he would cooperate with Congress to protect the
United States (
Annals of Congress
, 5th Cong., 3d sess., p.
2191–2193, 2420–2424, 2437–2440, 2442).
On 2 July Napoleon issued a proclamation to the people of Egypt
claiming that he was a friend of Islam who would put an end to the “greed, iniquity
and tyranny of the Mamelukes” and restore Egyptians to “all public offices.” The
proclamation also set out stipulations on how the French Army would treat its
opponents, declaring that any Egyptians who joined the Mamluks would be treated
harshly. To maximize its reach Napoleon ordered the proclamation to be printed in
Arabic, French, and Turkish and read aloud by town criers. The proclamation was
printed in Philadelphia newspapers on 22 Nov. (Strathern, Napoleon in
Egypt
, p. 7477; Philadelphia Gazette of the
United States, 22 Nov.; Philadelphia American Daily
Advertiser, 22 Nov.).
Thomas Jefferson delayed his return to Philadelphia, choosing to
remain at Monticello as it underwent repair work. He departed for Philadelphia on 18
Dec. and arrived on Christmas Day (Jefferson, Papers
, 30:2, 585).
I received the Centinal last Evening and found by it that the two
Houses were formed and that a committe had waited upon you; that you could not as
usual attend upon the day following oweing to indisposition.1 You will easily suppose that I must feel very
anxious from reading this; because I know a Slight indisposition would not detain you;
I have a Letter from you of the 4th of December. you do
not mention having a cold, tho I have expected you would, as tis impossible to go into
that city without taking one, even tho you had not exposed yourself as I think you did
upon your Journey. If your complaint is one of those heavey colds to which you are
subject, an early attention to is necessary, and proper nursing. I hope you have a
fire in your bed Chamber and that you do not imprudently throw up & keep up your
windows. if you take Lockers pills, you ought to confine yourself and take no air
colder than that of your Chamber. they are not to be tamperd with, and I fear you will
not be sufficiently Cautious.2 I shall
write to mrs Brisler what to give you, if your complaint is a cold. if any thing more
serious and allarming I pray I may know it, for I certainly shall venture cold fatigue
and 308 every hazard to come on to you. I am not easy to
be absent from you; the more of care and anxiety you have upon your mind, the more
necessary it seems to me it is, that I should be with you— I shall be very unhappy
untill I hear from you I pray Heaven to preserve a Life invaluable to me, and of the
utmost importance to the publick. I should think the sacrifice of my own of little
consideration in comparision, and I shall certainly consider it my indispensable duty
to risk it, if thereby I can prolong, or render yours more comfortable—
I hope twesday morning will bring me Letters from you, and that you will not fail to let me hear particuliarly how you are. put your Feet into warm water, and let William shaw or Richard have a Bed put in the little octogon Room that you may be readily attended—if you have occasion for any thing in the Night.
My own Health is better, and if the travelling was not the worst that could be, and the weather intencly cold, I would not stay to consult Physicia[ns] I would inlist under the wing of the old Generall & push forward—
I am my dearest Friend your / anxious
pr favour captain Beal I have just received the speech in a hand
Bill.3 the mail for monday was
anticipated and it was publishd last night. his son brought it out this noon. I like
it well. it does not flinch. I should have been mortified if it had been possible. I
cannot however omit observing how perfectly it in sentiment coinsides with the Letter
I sent you of Sep’br 4th, or rather the Letter coinsides
with the speech;4 I am still anxious
for your Health. I hope you are not very sick
RC (Adams Papers); addressed: “The President of the / United States /
Philadelphia”; endorsed: “Mrs A. Decr 16 / 1798.” Some
loss of text where the seal was removed.
The Boston Columbian Centinel, 15
Dec., reported that Congress indicated its “readiness to receive communications” from
JA on 6 Dec., but owing to “his present indisposition” proceedings
would begin on 8 Dec., for which see JA to AA, 14 Dec., and note 1, above.
Lockyer’s Pills, named after their inventor Lionel Lockyer, were
a medicinal blend allegedly extracted from the rays of the sun (Hector A. Colwell,
“Lionel Lockyer,” Proceedings of the Royal Society of
Medicine, 8:126–134 [May 1915]).
JA’s 8 Dec. speech to Congress was printed in broadside (Evans, No. 34832).
That is, JQA’s letter to AA of 14 Sept., above.