Adams Family Correspondence, volume 14
st1799
Your favor of the 28th inst I
this morning had the pleasure to receive and for which my best thanks are
due you. With this you will receive a letter from Mr T. Adams received last
evening—1 I think the
probability is that he will be with us this Afternoon.
The Chief Justice and Govenor Davie have both left this place for New port where Captain Barrey is waiting to receive them and to carry them in the United States frigate to France. The same gentlemen who opposed the nomination opposed with persevering obstinacy their goeing. The newspapers have been filled with speculations on the subject. Attempts have been made to flatter and to threatnen The President out of the measure. Certain gentlemen have said, they knew The President too well—he had too much political sagacity—he had the good of his Country too much at heart to be guilty of a measure so impolitick, so derogotary to his character as a statesman, and so totally incompatible with the honor, peace and safety of the United States. They have threatened that in the event that our evoys go to France and make peace “we shall have again the British on our backs.”2 Still however The envoys will go and the party find to their bitter mortification, that The President is neither to be cajoled by flattery or terrifyed by threats—that he will not sacrifice to party purposes any measure of which he is convinced, that the interest and welfare of his Country demands.
The Citizens of Philadelphia are moveing in to the city very fast. The Secretary of the Treasury and family moved in yesterday. Many of the other gentlemen will soon follow. I am very happy to contradict the report of the death of Dr Maze—he is not dead but in a convalescent state.3
I received a letter from Johnson of the 8th of Oct he & family were very well and
desired to be remembered to you
With respect I have the honor to be / your affectionate nephew
mS S—
RC (Mount Vernon Hotel Museum & Garden, New York, owned and operated by the Colonial Dames of America); internal address: “Mrs. Adams.”
Shaw likely enclosed TBA’s letter to him of 27 Oct., in which he reported that he had found two possible Philadelphia office locations and would visit Trenton, N.J., if he was able to procure a lease for one of them (MHi: Misc. Bound Coll.).
An extract from a letter from Amsterdam in the
Elizabethtown New-Jersey Journal, 15 47 Oct., stated, “If our
commissioners were now here, they probably would be able to make good
terms with France; but in this event I fear we shall again have the
English on our backs.”
AA appears to have confused newspaper
reports of the death of a Thomas Craghead Mease from yellow fever in
Philadelphia with Dr. James Mease (1771–1846), University of
Pennsylvania M.D. 1792, a Philadelphia physician and former student of
Benjamin Rush. In a letter written on 29 Oct. (DLC:Shaw Family Papers), AA
offered Shaw her condolences, “I mourn with you the loss of Dr Maize. he
was an amiable Man, and a skilfull Physician” (Philadelphia Gazette, 15 Oct.; New-York Gazette, 18 Oct.;
ANB
; Malcolm
Bell Jr., Major Butler’s Legacy: Five
Generations of a Slaveholding Family, Athens, Ga., 1987, p.
206).
4 November 1799
Tomorow morning I expect to leave this place, and proceed on my way to Philadelphia—where I hope soon to hear from you. Frank and family had arrived before Brisler. they had only ten days passage.
our Envoys I presume are ready to sail. the P writes
me, that he hopes they are gone that there may no longer be room for
impertinent paragraphs fabricated by busy bodies who are forever meddling
with things they understand not.2 I inclose You a Letter from
William to me. be cautious however in your communications as the source will
be traced.3 I request mr
Cranch to have the inclosed communication publishd, taken from the N york
commercial advertizer of Nov’br 2d in the centinal, or J Russels paper— I also
inclose a paper which contains an answer to coopers address if it has not
been republishd in our papers, it ought to be. if you could send it to mr
Gardner Milton he will see that it is done. the Writer is T B A—as I have
good reason to believe—4
Mrs smith goes on with me. my Love and regards to all Friends— Mrs Adams and children went to N York to day. she had been in part of the last week. she returnd last Evening, and went again this morning
I read in the Centinal the death of Lilly Field.5 what was her sickness the quitting of mrs Foster was the ruin of that poor girl
adieu your ever / affectionate Sister
RC (MWA:Abigail Adams Letters); endorsed by
Richard Cranch: “Recd Novr. 9th.
1799.”
The dating of this letter is based on AAs 5 Nov. departure from Eastchester, N.Y. (AA to Cotton Tufts, 13 Nov., Adams Papers).
JA to AA, 30 Oct., above.
The enclosures have not been found. The first was
probably an article from the New York Commercial
Advertiser, 2 Nov., which reported that Capt. Thomas Truxtun
had resumed his command of the frigate Constellation after waiving the question of rank, for 48 which see vol. 13:547–548. The
article was reprinted in the Boston Columbian
Centinel, 9 November. The second enclosure was likely the
Philadelphia Gazette of the United States,
23 Oct., which included an article by “A True American” written in
response to Dr. Thomas Cooper’s 29 June address attacking
JA, for which see vol. 13:550. This
response, which may have been penned by Pennsylvania lawyer Charles
Hall, was reprinted in the Boston Russell’s
Gazette, 18, 21 November. AA in her letter to Cranch, 26
Nov., below, stated that she was mistaken and the writer was
not TBA (vol. 10:227; James Morton Smith, “President John
Adams, Thomas Cooper, and Sedition: A Case Study in Suppression,”
MVHR
, 42:444 [Dec. 1955]).
The Boston Columbian
Centinel, 23 Oct., reported the death of Lilley Field (b.
1785), a daughter of Benjamin Field of Quincy (Sprague, Braintree
Families
).