Adams Family Correspondence, volume 15

Elizabeth Palmer Cranch to Abigail Adams, 2 July 1802 Cranch, Elizabeth Palmer Adams, Abigail
Elizabeth Palmer Cranch to Abigail Adams
Madm: Milton July 2d 1802.

The solicitude you express’d to have your little Susan learn dancing, has induced me to make some inquiries, and has consequently led me to reflect more on the subject than I ever before had done; the result of those inquiries, and these reflexions is, a decided opinion against introducing either music or dancing (as an Art) into this little seminary.1

My daughter will give you my reasons, which I flatter myself will appear sufficiently strong, all circumstances considered.]2

With regard to our little pupil (Susan) I presume th[at the] awkwardness of her air, and gait, arises more from […] than body, and a remidy properly and effectually app[lied] to the former, would soon irradicate the defects of the latter.

She wants in my opinion one year’s close attention; to instill right principles, and proper motives for conduct; before the natural Volatility of her temper is encreased, by those necessary but dangerous 215 excitements, musick and dancing. She should not be indulged in going home, except in the Vacations, if you would wish her to make any improvement; I find it has a decided affect against their being able to fix to any point— and without this Power, the mind will continue Unstable as water and cannot Excell. 3 Pardon, my dear and much honour’d Madm: the freedom of these incorrect and hasty observations, and do me the justice to believe that it mortifies me not a little, to find it out of my power to comply with your wishes—which would at all times give the sincerest / Pleasure to your / ever obliged friend and / Obt: Servt:

Eliza Cranch.

RC (Adams Papers); addressed: “Madam Adams / Quincy.”; endorsed: “[Mr]s Cranch / Milton.”; notation by Cranch: “Milton July 2d 1802.” Some loss of text where the seal was removed.

1.

Susanna Boylston Adams attended Elizabeth Palmer Cranch’s Ladies’ Boarding School in Milton until at least 1804. She was later tutored by JA in arithmetic and educated under Elizabeth Smith Shaw Peabody’s care in Atkinson, N.H. (Megan Marshall, The Peabody Sisters: Three Women Who Ignited American Romanticism, Boston, 2005, p. 53; A. K. Teele, ed., The History of Milton, Mass., 1640 to 1887, Boston, 1887, p. 324; D/JQA/27, 19 July 1804, 3 Sept. 1808, APM Reel 30; AA to SSA, 20 Jan. 1808, NIC; AA to Susanna Adams, 12 Sept., private owner, 1957).

2.

Amelia Palmer, for whom see vol. 14:473, 474.

3.

Genesis, 49:4.

Abigail Adams to Thomas Boylston Adams, 6 July 1802 Adams, Abigail Adams, Thomas Boylston
Abigail Adams to Thomas Boylston Adams
My dear Son Quincy July 6th 1802

My Heart Shall not reproach me so long as I live said the Psalmist;1 alass I cannot say so, for mine hourly reproaches me with not having written to you for a long time;2 I have to thank you for the Volm of debates in Senate upon a Question so interesting to every Lover of Justice, every Welwisher to the stability of our constitution, that the termination of it, must be considerd as having inflicted a Mortal wound to upon that constitution each Man had solemnly Sworn to Support: if there Hearts do not reproach them; it must be oweing to the callous state of them; to being given up to blindness of Eyes, or what is worse, willfully and witingly doing injustice, and future legislatures cannot fully remedy the evil, even tho they should wish and desire it— the stain is fixed. the Mischief is effectual as it respects those who are removed from office—tho Justice appears to have fled from our Country— She has a permanent Residence in an habitation not made with Hands Eternal and immutable—there we must look for her Surrounded with Mercy, without partiality or Hypocracy.

216

You have seen and read, and justly appreciated the History of the late administration as it is termed, and the Suppression of it by the Vice—the latter I have read. the Booksellers all advertize them, but sell twenty of the Suppression, to one of the History— Burr will be better known by it, and his duplicity become more obvious than ever— neither can possibly injure the late administration in the Eyes of any one, whose opinion is of any Value How are we to estimate an other Character, who whilst he professes to have an abhorence to Burr, is permitting a paper said to be under his immediate direction, to wash the Ethiopian White? are all means lawfull to accomplish the views of Ambition? So thought Mackbeth, and So acts Buonaparty, but mark the end— Give Religion to the Winds—and what tye is found strong enough to bind man to his Duty, to restrain his inordinate passions? Honour a Phantom, Moral principal, feeble and unstable—nothing but a firm belief and well grounded assurence that Man is an accountable Being, and that he is to render that account to a Being Who will not be mocked, and cannot be deceived, will prove a sufficient Barrier, or stem the torrent of unruly passions and appetites. nor are we safe a single moment, when we commit our interests into other Hands.

Mr Shaw sent You the address deliverd by your Brother at the request of the Charitable Fire Society;3 I knew it must be good I expected injenuity, polishd Stile &c but the Manner of delivery far exceeded My expectations, and that of his most intimate Friends. he justly received great applause, and the little work has had a rapid Sale and circulation—

our Friends Mr Judge & Mrs Cranch and Family are on a visit to their Friends here. With them came Mrs Johnson & her daughter Caroline— Mr Cranch was obliged to return to attend the courts, but will be here again in Sep’br—

I should be very glad My dear Thomas if it was in Your power to make us an annual visit. I am some times led to inquire, why are the Gifts of fortune so unequally distributed? and to think the World has been very unkind to My Children—but virtue honour and integrity are theres. these are Riches of more value than Silver or Gold—4

We are all well.

most affectionaly / Your Mother

Abigail Adams

RC (Adams Papers).

1.

Job, 27:6.

2.

AA’s most recent extant letter to TBA was dated 23 May, above.

217 3.

For JQA’s address to the Massachusetts Charitable Fire Society, see AA to TBA, 13 March, and note 5, above.

4.

Proverbs, 22:1.