Adams Family Correspondence, volume 15
m
r30
th1802.
As the vacation draws near—and consequently the time to settle who
are to form our family for the winter Term, I wish to know whether you intend Susan
shall stay— I am resolved to keep no other so young—but her Abilities are so good and
her constitution so firm, that it will be a pleasure to have her with us if you wish it—
She will then have a double advantage as she will be with the older Miss’s—and the whole
time under my daughters immediate care in school hours— One little one, will be but
little additional care, but when there are three or four of an age—the attention they
require especially in winter; is more than I will ever again undertake. we mean to keep
from Six to eight thro the winter and the opportunity those will have for instruction is
decidedly in their favor—not only on account of the Smallness of the number, but from
the long winter evenings being devoted to their improvment intirely. we reckon Six as
engaged.— perhaps the young lady Mrs Greenleaf mention’d
would like to come—if she realy wishes to improve, it would be the best time—if she only (like many)
wish for a pretty Summers retreat—she had best not come.—
Mr: Cranch and myself most sincerely
Join in heart, the Festivity of the day—1
I am not in the habit of looking on long life as a blessing—but that Spirit of
Patriotism which I imbibed with my first breath compells me to implore Heaven to
protract to a long period lives so devoted to their country—and so extensively
Useful.
I remain Madm: with perfect respect /
Your Obt: Servt
RC (Adams Papers).
For the Quincy celebration of JA’s birthday, see TBA to JQA, 30 Nov., and note 3, below.
br7
th1802
I received Your Letter after your return in october to the city. I had written to you as soon as I supposed it probable You had returnd.1 the Letter I presume reachd you, soon after you wrote to me; I am glad to find your Health improved by your excursion I cannot however but repeat my apprehensions that you are not planted in a 236 soil to flourish, to obtain reputation honour or profit; I regreet that you did not determine to try your lot in this place when you last visited us. a Son of col Thayers has opend an office in this Town about a year since, and has a considerable Share of Buisness; Whether enough to Support him I cannot Say.2 I know You feel reluctant at the thought of quitting a place where you had determined to spend your days, and I know there are other objections resting in your mind against Sitting down here which also have their due weight with me; but which We neither of us chuse to write upon— If you wish to become a Farmer, the cultivator of the Soil, in an other year you may have an opportunity. Your Father is going to build a House and Barn upon the lower Farm which belonged to our late uncle Quincy and it is in a situation where Salt Works may be establishd I presume to much advantage and profit, So that you may Join your Stock with your Father and Brother, and become a manufacturer by all means keep up your spirits. if you cannot make Your profession support you where you are, quit it, and try Some other buisness.—
You will learn how the Elections have terminated in this State, to
the supineness of the federalists, and there confidence in their Strength the loss of
their candidate is wholy oweing. not to my I
regreet it not as you will know for not a Jacobin
is more sincerely rejoiced than I am. he will be spared a load of abuse and revileing
which he must have endured with out the smallest prospect of serving his country—3 I am sorry col Pickering lost his
Election.4 I would have rejoiced that
he might have obtaind it, for the pleasureable sensations it would have given the
Jacobins to have had him continually before their Eyes.— I cannot avoid thinking that we
are a degraded people—
Your Friend mr White has made us a visit.5 I was very glad to see him, tho unfortunately that day I was very sick;
our Friends here are all well— our venerable uncle Thaxter dyed
about a month since.6 he has been almost
helpless for these two years past— Your Brother is here keeping Sunday with us, which is
a great pleasure to us Gorge Gorge George Gorge
begins to talk and is a Beautifull Boy— Mrs Adams is very delicate in her constitution
and I fear will never be any otherways— Susan grows a fine Girl I keep her at School at
Milton with Mrs Cranch who keeps a Boarding School.
Brisler wrote to our Baker a Month Since requesting him to send me two Barrels of his best flower; I have not heard a word since. I wish you to apply to him immediatly and desire him to send me four which will last me till Spring. if he has shipt two he may by the next 237 vessel send me two more— I cannot get any like his, and I am too dainty now to use any other— I want it as soon as he can Send it—
My kind regards to all my old Friends, / your affectionate Mother
RC (Adams Papers).
AA to TBA, 10 Oct., and TBA to AA, 21 Oct., both above.
Gideon Latimer Thayer (1777–1829), Harvard 1798, the son of
Ebenezer III and Rachel Thayer, practiced law in Quincy (Sprague, Braintree Families
;
D. Hamilton Hurd, comp., History of Norfolk County,
Massachusetts, Phila., 1884, p. 16).
In September and October several Boston newspapers proposed
slates of Federalist candidates for the 1 Nov. congressional elections that included
JQA as a nominee for the Suffolk District. The Boston Columbian Centinel, 29 Sept., called on Federalists to vote
for “those men of talants, who are most likely to unite the greatest number of voters
in their favour” and stated that if the candidates “choose to decline after they are
elected, the consequences will be on their heads, not on yours.” JQA
wrote that he initially expected to refuse this first foray into federal elective
politics in deference to Josiah Quincy III, who had unsuccessfully sought the post a
year earlier, but Quincy visited JQA on 4 Oct. and assured him he was not
a candidate. JQA therefore made no public statement rejecting his
candidacy. On 1 Nov. he narrowly lost to the incumbent representative, William Eustis,
by a vote of 1,898 to 1,839. The Boston Columbian
Centinel, 3 Nov., blamed JQA’s defeat on low Federalist turnout
owing to “weather, sickness, absence from town, or unpardonable apathy.”
JQA provided a similar assessment, concluding, “This is one of a
thousand proofs, how large a portion of federalism is a mere fair-weather principle,
too weak to overcome a shower of rain. … For myself, I must consider the issue as
relieving me from an heavy burden, and a thankless task” (vol. 14:439; Boston Commercial Gazette, 30 Sept.; New-England
Palladium, 1 Oct.; A New Nation
Votes; D/JQA/24, 2, 4 Oct., 1, 3 Nov., APM Reel 27). For JQA’s
subsequent election to the U.S. Senate, see Elizabeth Smith Shaw Peabody to AA, 9 March
1803, and note 2, below.
In the 1 Nov. 1802 congressional election, Jacob Crowninshield defeated Timothy Pickering for the House seat representing the Essex South District (A New Nation Votes).
JQA reported that William Smith Shaw and a Mr. White
went from Boston to Quincy on 29 October. This was probably Thomas Harrison White
(1779–1859), University of Pennsylvania 1795, a Philadelphia wine merchant and son of
Episcopal bishop William White (vol. 14:371, 385;
D/JQA/24, APM
Reel 27; Felt, Memorials of William Smith Shaw
, p. 91, 111; Doris Devine Fanelli, History of the Portrait Collection, Independence National
Historical Park and Catalog of the Collection, ed. Karie Diethorn, Phila.,
2001, p. 329; General Alumni Catalogue of the University of
Pennsylvania, [Phila.], 1922, p. 11).
AA’s uncle John Thaxter Sr. (b. 1721), Harvard 1741,
died on 6 Oct. (vol. 2:252;
Sibley’s Harvard
Graduates
, 11:69).