Adams Family Correspondence, volume 15

Mercy Otis Warren to Abigail Adams, 10 January 1803 Warren, Mercy Otis Adams, Abigail
Mercy Otis Warren to Abigail Adams
My dear Madam, Plymouth Jany: 10th: 1803.

Painful necessity has for many months prevented me the use of my own pen,—nor have I seen any effect of yours for a very long period;—1 yet, judging from my own feelings, I have no doubt, you will be gratified by a renewed enquiry after your health and happiness.— By your son, I understand that the felicity of his parents is not interupted by any of the infirmities which usually creep on with advancing years.—

I was pleased to see your eldest son at my house—it awakened old recollections,— You know I always loved your children—but his visit was too short— I had not even time to shew him the pleasing portrait of his deceased and once beloved friend.—2 I always cherish the pleasures of memory—but past images at this moment, croud too fast on my mind for utterance.— You are not a stranger to the tender feelings of the maternal heart— I wave the subject—it is always apt to carry me too far.—

I turn to a theme of business, though of no great importance.— I have not forgot, though it has been too long delayed, that you have a small pecuniary demand upon me—the deprivation of the use of my eyes, totally prevents me loooking over old papers and minutes.—3 I should be obliged to you, madam, if you would at your leisure, see what the balance due you is and inform me when convenient, as I wish to owe no man or woman, any thing but love, one to another

I have lately been several times informed, that both you and Mr Adams have expressed a wish, to see your old associates resident in this place;—the wish is reciprocated by us, but if ever we meet on this side the grave, it must be in the old mansion at Plymouth, where we have together spent many pleasant hours and days, and where you will find the same hospitable arms and friendly hearts 253 that used to receive you with so much cordiality, before the clouds of adversity had ever reached our tabernacle.—

My excellent husband, who still enjoys usual health and vigour of mind, unites in respects to yours with, / Your assured Friend / & Hble: Servt:

Mercy Warren4

RC in James Warren Jr.’s hand (Adams Papers); addressed: “Mrs: Abigail Adams / Quincy”; internal address: “Mrs: Adams.”

1.

The last extant correspondence between AA and Warren was dated Oct. 1799, for which see vol. 14:4–5.

2.

After delivering his 22 Dec. 1802 Forefathers’ Day address in Plymouth, JQA visited Warren and her husband, James, recording that they appeared “to be broken down, with years and infirmities.” Mercy Warren likely wanted to show JQA a portrait of their fifth son, George, who had socialized with JQA prior to his death on 15 Feb. 1800 (vol. 3:133; D/JQA/24, APM Reel 27; JQA, Diary , 1:318; 2:104, 395, 427; Massachusetts Mercury, 25 Feb. 1800).

3.

The debt might possibly date to March 1797 when Mercy Warren informed AA that a Harvard College lottery ticket they jointly purchased had won a prize (vol. 12:8, 9).

4.

Signature in Mercy Warren’s hand.

Thomas Boylston Adams to John Quincy Adams, 12 January 1803 Adams, Thomas Boylston Adams, John Quincy
Thomas Boylston Adams to John Quincy Adams
Dear Brother. 12th: January 1803

Since I am embarked in a very doubtful speculation, and I am ready to own, that I am by no means sanguine as to its success, yet as I am assured of your good will and best wishes towards the promotion of our interest, you must also indulge me in one request I have to make, which is to leave off croaking, which you know I never could endure, not because I could not appretiate the use and the some-times necessity of anticipating evils & dangers, the more surely to avoid them, but from a Constitutional infirmity of mind, which is stimulated most to action, not by adversity or the apprehension of it, but by the hope of reward. You must some times at least give us cheering & comfort, if you wish to see us smiling. We have not yet howled for patronage nor assistance, however acceptable it might be. and you mistake my understanding if you imagine I have become an associate in an establishment, which from negligence and absolute wantonness has fallen into decay, if to correct the procedure were not one of my first cares. The paper is to be printed, published and served to subscribers regularly in future and they are at full liberty to complain at its contents if they have the heart. I am rejoiced to have a didactic essay upon reading, as I had contemplated something of the same kind upon false taste, which in your manner of treating the subject of reading is incidentally involved. I could 254 not write with temper, if I were to indulge my feelings towards the readers of Philadelphia, who of all men & women are the most miserable forlorn & false critics, I ever heard talk. I could give you hundreds of examples; let one suffice. An instance of dramatic indulgence, lately occurred here by the performance of Mr: Cooper in three of Shakespeares best tragedies—viz Hamlet, King Richard 3d: and Macbeth.1 I saw him in the two first, and was delighted beyond measure with what I conceived to be a very superior style of acting— I did not hesitate to say that it was beyond compare the best conceived and best executed character I had ever seen on any Stage— This you see, was only my judgment; but I never saw Garric; No! Oh then your opinion is no better than that of another man, say those who dissent from my opinion, and who went so far, some of them, to declare that Cooper never acted well nor ever understood a single line of Shakespeare in his life— This was such a disqualification of my judgment & taste, that I doubted whether they or myself were wrong. I had on my side a few, whose judgment I valued as worth all the town beside, and therefore self love gave a verdict in my own favor— It is just so with literature here—

My statement respecting the temporary manager of the P— F— led you into an error as to the degree of influence exercised by him—he in fact did nothing but read proof sheets— He received some communications which he chose to retain for Dennie’s inspection, but he inserted no offensive matter in the paper—

I am in much haste and must break off abruptly— Yesterday I enclosed a packet for my father, which I wish you or Shaw would open as a letter for Shaw is enclosed—2

Yours most affectionately

T B Adams—

RC (Adams Papers); internal address: “J Q Adams Esqr:.”

1.

British actor Thomas Abthorpe Cooper (1776–1849) appeared in Hamlet, King Richard III, and Macbeth at Philadelphia’s New Theatre in Dec. 1802 and Jan. 1803. The Philadelphia Gazette, 29 Dec. 1802, lauded his Hamlet as “rich and commanding” but added that there was “noisy applause during the most interesting and ablest scenes” that was “unbecoming and peurile.” The same newspaper on 31 Dec. criticized Cooper’s costume as a “breach of etiquette” (Joseph Norton Ireland, A Memoir of the Professional Life of Thomas Abthorpe Cooper, N.Y., 1888, p. 1, 22, 79; Philadelphia Gazette of the United States, 27 Dec., 1 Jan. 1803; Philadelphia American Daily Advertiser, 28 Dec. 1802).

2.

For the packet’s contents, see TBA to JA, 18 Jan. 1803, and note 1, below. TBA’s letter to William Smith Shaw was probably that of 6 Jan., in which he asked Shaw for copies of JQA’s recent address and oration and commented on Shaw’s “lamentations on the State of the union,” noting, “to bewail is all that’s left us now. Egyptian darkness was not more visible, than that which reigns over the future destinies of America” (MWA:Adams Family Letters).