Adams Family Correspondence, volume 15
It is almost a fortnight since I received a line from you; and you have heretofore been so invariably punctual in writing me at least once a week, that for some days I have felt not a little concern lest this interruption of correspondence should have been occasioned by illness either of yourself or of the children—1 I encourage hopes however as much as possible, and discard as far as within my power the apprehensions which I cannot altogether suppress.
My own health continues as good as usual; the weather has been generally cool the greatest part of the Summer, and this part of the Country has been bless’d with remarkable healthiness.
I have been into Boston only once since I wrote you last; and that
was on Wednesday, to attend the funeral of Dr: Howard, the
father of the Gentleman whom you know.—2
I had flattered myself with the expectation of finding a letter from you at the
Post-Office; but was disappointed.
We have occasionally had company here in constant and uninterrupted
succession through the whole Summer. Mr: Otis’s and Mr: Smith’s eldest daughters are now here—3 Mrs: Beale is just
recovering from a severe and dangerous illness— Shaw is still here; recovered entirely
from his rhumatism, but left with symptoms in the breast & side, which have hitherto
prevented his return to Boston— My dear Mother has had her health uncommonly, untill
within these three days; but is now much indisposed.
The Citizen and his princess are gone from Boston; while on their
visit there they were entertained with a Ball at Dorchester, at which the walse was danced; and sundry other incidents occurr’d, which
are the subject of conversation.—4
The duel yet furnishes matter of controversy at New-York, and of
numerous publications, true or false— A writer has appeared with the profess’d design of
vindicating Mr: Burr; but after publishing three numbers,
under allegation of numerous avocations has ceased in the newspapers, and promises a
pamphlet. On the other hand to increase the odium against Burr, Cheetham has made a long
story, about silk’s being proof against pistol ball’s, and Burr’s writing to a taylor
for a silk Coat, in which he killed his adversary &c— Meantime, Eulogies Orations,
and Crepe for the deceased, drop like hail, 423 and spread like
weeds—5 All which I take to be Much Ado
about Nothing.
Ever affectionately your’s.
RC (Adams Papers).
The last letter from LCA received by JQA was that of 31 July, for which see JQA to LCA, 26 Aug., and note 1, below. JQA acknowledged it in his most recent letter to LCA, of 12 Aug., where he voiced his concern for their children and approval of LCA’s parenting. He also reported Jerome and Elizabeth Patterson Bonaparte’s departure from Boston and the bounty of fruit in the orchard (Adams Papers).
Rev. Simeon Howard, pastor of Boston’s West Church and father of
Boston physician John Clarke Howard, died on 13 August. Members of the American
Academy of Arts and Sciences formed part of the 15 Aug. funeral procession, with
JA and JQA in attendance (vols. 7:466, 11:497, 13:200; Boston Repertory, 14 Aug.; Boston Columbian Centinel, 15, 18 Aug.; D/JQA/27, 14, 15
Aug., APM Reel 30).
See JQA to LCA, 26 Aug., and note 2, below.
The Bonapartes visited Boston from 28 July to 9 August. During
their stay they were guests at a 3 Aug. annual gathering on Deer Island in Boston
Harbor hosted by the city’s selectmen, also attended by Rufus King, Christopher Gore,
“and many distinguished Federal and State Officers” (Boston Repertory, 31 July; New-England Palladium, 7
Aug.; Boston Columbian Centinel, 11 Aug.).
The New York Morning Chronicle, 6,
8, and 11 Aug., published a defense of Aaron Burr by Vindex, a pseudonym of William
Peter Van Ness. In the first piece Van Ness noted that “the most malignant and
unwearied efforts” were “daily employed” to “blacken” Burr’s character and “jeopardize
his life.” The second installment charged Alexander Hamilton with spreading “written
and parole expressions, injurious to the honor of Col. Burr,” and the third stated
that Vindex was unable to continue “with the promptness required by news paper
discussion.”
James Cheetham published an article in the New York American Citizen, 7 Aug., vilifying Burr and contending
that because recent press reports had purported that “no ball” shot from a pistol
would “penetrate a body clothed with a silk garment,” Burr requested a silk coat from
his tailor and wore it during the duel (Ryan Chamberlain, Pistols, Politics and the Press: Dueling in 19th Century American Journalism,
Jefferson, N.C., 2009, p. 37). For the roles of Van Ness and Cheetham in earlier
writings about Burr, see
TBA to William Smith Shaw, 13 June 1802, and note 4, and
AA to JQA, 23
Jan. 1804, and note 4, both above.
Another week has past away, without bringing me a line from my
dearest friend— The last letter I have received from you was dated the 31st: of last month—1 I endeavour as much as possible to compose my
mind with the hope that some accident at the Post-Office may have detained your letters
since that time; but the thought that illness or some disaster must have befallen you or
my dear children, is perpetually recurring to my imagination, and has kept me these ten
days in a state of constant and increasing uneasiness— God grant that my apprehensions
may prove unfounded, and that the 424 assurance of your
and their health may soon under your own hand relieve me from that anxiety which so
severely preys upon an affectionate heart, in the alarm for the objects of its tenderest
love.
Since I wrote you last, the most important event which has occurr’d
within the sphere in which I move, is the marriage of Mr:
Dexter and Miss Tyrrell, which you will probably be surprized to hear of having been so
long delayed— The wedding was on Thursday last, and was attended by a numerous company,
of their friends and acquaintance— They had a Ball, in which my brother participated
with great Spirit and relish— Were my disposition as much inclined to amusements of this
kind, as his, I could not have indulged it at this time— Miss Eliza Smith and Miss Otis,
were present, and Miss Susan Storer, and partook of the evening’s gaiety— There were
present six couple, who had heretofore lived in the family, and married under the same
roof.2
My Mother’s health is infirm, but she keeps about the principal part of the time— At this Season she has for many years not escaped some return of an intermittent fever, which she first took in the neighbourhood of New-York.
Coll: Trumbull who is at Boston was
here a few days since, to pay a morning’s visit— But his lady was not with him— I hear
it is his intention to make Boston the place of his residence— Coll: Humphreys has set him the example; and lives in the house next to Mr B. Joy; near Mr: H. Otis.3
The Season has been with us unusually cool, and for some time past, the earth suffers from the drought.— The leaves are already changing their hue, and dropping from the trees— I hail the approach of Autumn as it draws near the time when I hope again to meet my best beloved, the separation from whom has become heavily irksome to me— This prospect alone supports me under the expectation of an uncomfortable Session of Congress— It is in the bosom of domestic enjoyment alone that I can flatter myself with an alleviation from the thankless task which the public service will impose upon me; and if it please Heaven to restore me to you and our darlings with the blessing of health; all other cares will sit light comparatively speaking upon the mind of your ever affectionate friend.
RC (Adams Papers).
In her letter of 31 July, LCA commented on the public discourse regarding Alexander Hamilton’s death. She also reported that their children were well and suggested renting or purchasing horses and a carriage as the doctor had recommended “short journeys 425 frequently” for the children’s well-being (Adams Papers).
The Adamses’ longtime servants Richard Dexter and Rebeckah Tirrell married at Peacefield on 23 August. Elizabeth Storer Smith, Harriet Otis, and Susan Storer were among the wedding guests. Dexter and Tirrell were only the latest Adams servants to marry within the family’s household; others included Esther Field and John Briesler Sr. in 1788, Polly Doble Howard and Jonathan Baxter Jr. in 1797, Abigail Hunt and Ebenezer Harmon in 1798, Betsy Howard and William Shipley in 1801, and Elizabeth Epps and Tilly Whitcomb in 1802 (vols. 8:227; 10:281; 12:47; 13:298, 299; 14:523; D/JQA/24, 24 March 1802, APM Reel 27; D/JQA/27, 23 Aug. 1804, APM Reel 30).
Artist Col. John Trumbull married painter Sarah Hope Harvey
(1774–1824) in London in 1800. The couple relocated to New York City rather than
Boston in 1804. Col. David Humphreys lived on Chestnut Street in Boston’s Beacon Hill
on his return to the United States after serving as minister plenipotentiary to Spain.
Benjamin Joy (1757–1829), a Boston and Newburyport merchant and the first U.S. consul
at Calcutta, was also a resident of Beacon Hill (Peter Hastings Falk, ed., Who Was Who in American Art, 1564–1975, 3 vols., Madison,
Conn., 1999, 3:3342;
ANB
; Frank Landon Humphreys, Life and Times of David Humphreys, 2 vols., N.Y., 1917,
2:349; JA, Papers
, 18:128; James H. Stark, The Loyalists of
Massachusetts, Boston, 1910, p. 413).